Objective: To describe clinical observations of patients with syndromic deafness.
Results: Deaf patients with CHARGE, Crouzon, and Wildervanck syndromes were monitored at the Russian Research Clinical Center for Audiology and Hearing Rehabilitation (Moscow) in different years. All of them were diagnosed having bilateral congenital deafness. After collecting anamnesis, evaluating the results of computed tomography of the temporal bones, and audiological examination, it was decided to conduct the cochlear implantation.
Conclusion: The only method that allows patients with bilateral congenital deafness to gain hearing is the cochlear implantation. The malformations of the tympanic cavity structures, an abnormal course of the facial nerve canal lead to technical difficulties during the surgical stage of cochlear implantation. The navigation equipment, monitoring of the facial nerve makes it easier to find anatomical structures, as well as to avoid injuries.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.17116/otorino20228704123 | DOI Listing |
J Clin Med
December 2024
Department of Radiology, Cerrahpaşa Medical Faculty, İstanbul University-Cerrahpaşa, 34147 Istanbul, Türkiye.
Congenital hearing loss is a significant health concern, with diverse etiologies encompassing cochlear and cochleovestibular pathologies. Preoperative radiological evaluation in cochlear implant candidates is pivotal for treatment planning. We aim to elucidate the spectrum of radiological findings in patients with congenital hearing loss undergoing cochlear implant assessment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Med
December 2024
Section Cochlear Implantation, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, University Hospital of Munich (LMU), 81377 Munich, Germany.
: Before a cochlear implant is considered, patients undergo various audiological tests to assess their suitability. One key test measures the auditory brainstem response (ABR) to acoustic stimuli. However, in some cases, even with maximum sound stimulation, no response is detected.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBrain Sci
December 2024
Department of Audiology and Speech Pathology, The University of Melbourne, 550 Swanston Street, Carlton, VIC 3010, Australia.
Objectives: Hearing loss is highly prevalent in older adults and is independently associated with accelerated cognitive decline. Cochlear implants are usually the only effective treatment for people with severe-profound hearing loss, who have the highest risk of cognitive decline and dementia, however, very few receive them. Current evidence of the effects of cochlear implant use on cognitive decline/dementia outcomes is limited and unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOtolaryngol Head Neck Surg
January 2025
Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center/Case Western Reserve School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Objective: To better understand the protective benefit of pneumococcal vaccines on rates of meningitis after cochlear implantation.
Study Design: Retrospective large database review.
Setting: Several studies have shown that cochlear implantation increases the incidence of bacterial meningitis, mostly due to pneumococcal meningitis.
Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol
January 2025
Department of Radiology, Istanbul Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Istanbul, Turkey.
Purpose: Cochlear implantation (CI) surgery is essential for restoring hearing in individuals with severe sensorineural hearing loss. Accurate placement of the electrode within the cochlea is essential for successful auditory outcomes and minimizing complications. This study aims to analyze the relationship between the round window niche (RWN) alignment, its visibility during surgery, and the impact on surgical techniques and outcomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!