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Machine learning-based forecasting of ground surface settlement induced by metro shield tunneling construction.
Sci Rep
December 2024
School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, 430070, China.
Urban rail transit systems, represented by subways, have significantly alleviated the traffic pressure brought by urbanization and have addressed issues such as traffic congestion. However, as a commonly used construction method for subway tunnels, shield tunneling inevitably disturbs the surrounding soil, leading to uneven ground surface settlement, which can impact the safety of nearby buildings. Therefore, it is crucial to promptly obtain and predict the ground surface settlement induced by shield tunneling construction to enable safety warnings and evaluations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSpatio-temporal dynamics and risk cluster analysis of highly pathogenic avian influenza (H5N1) in poultry: Advancing outbreak management through customized regional strategies in Egypt.
Open Vet J
November 2024
Department of Animal Hygiene and Zoonoses, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Matrouh University, Matrouh, Egypt.
Background: Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) (H5N1) has been endemic in Egypt for almost two decades, profoundly impacting both the poultry industry and public health. Egypt stands as a prominent epicenter for HPAI H5N1 outbreaks in Africa, marked by the highest number of positive human cases. Despite continuous governmental efforts, prior research underscored the inadequacy of strategies in controlling the virus spread.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEffect of competition on emergent phases and phase transitions in competitive systems.
Theor Popul Biol
December 2024
School of Mathematics, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510275, PR China.
This paper considers Lotka-Volterra competitive systems characterizing laboratory experiment by Hu et al. (Science, 378:85-89, 2022). Using dynamical systems theory and projection method, we give theoretical analysis and numerical simulation on the model with four species by demonstrating equilibrium stability, periodic oscillation and chaotic fluctuation in the systems.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSupercharging engineering biology with automation.
Eng Biol
December 2024
Analytik Jena AG Analytik Jena UK Ltd London UK.
Breakthroughs in engineering biology will solve the challenges facing humanity, by harnessing life itself. Standing in the way of these breakthroughs are the technical challenges of collecting the requisite data. Data variability and reproducibility problems, mean the odds are stacked against emerging biotechs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVibrational resonance and chaos control in the canonical Chua's circuit with a smooth nonlinear resistor.
Sci Rep
December 2024
Department of Physics, Yunnan University, Kunming, 650500, China.
Vibrational resonance and chaos control in the canonical Chua's circuit with a smooth cubic nonlinear resistor is investigated by an analog circuit experiment and a dynamical model. By adjusting the amplitude and frequency of the high-frequency signal while keeping other parameters constant, the system exhibits a resonant peak in its response to the weak low-frequency signal. Notably, when the amplitude of the high-frequency signal exceeds the critical threshold, the system undergoes a transition from a single-scroll chaotic attractor to a double-scroll chaotic attractor, marking the emergence of vibrational resonance.
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