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Phase I study to evaluate of the gastric pH-dependent drug interaction between famitinib and the proton pump inhibitor omeprazole in healthy subjects. | LitMetric

Phase I study to evaluate of the gastric pH-dependent drug interaction between famitinib and the proton pump inhibitor omeprazole in healthy subjects.

Invest New Drugs

Office of Clinical Trial Institution, School of Medicine, Nanjing Zhongda Hospital, Southeast University, Nanjing, 210009, China.

Published: December 2022

AI Article Synopsis

  • The study aimed to assess the impact of omeprazole on the drug-drug interaction and safety of famitinib in healthy participants.
  • A total of 20 subjects participated in a controlled trial where famitinib was administered first alone and then alongside omeprazole, with blood samples collected for analysis.
  • Results showed no significant changes in famitinib's pharmacokinetics when combined with omeprazole, and the safety profile remained good with only a few reported adverse events.

Article Abstract

To evaluate the potential gastric pH-dependent drug-drug interaction (DDI), safety and tolerability of famitinib co-administered with omeprazole in healthy subjects. Twenty healthy subjects were enrolled in a single-center, single-arm, open-label, fixed-sequence study. Famitinib was administered as a single oral 25 mg under a fasting condition on day 1, omeprazole (40 mg once daily) was given on days 10-14, concomitantly with famitinib on day 15, and for the follow-up 7 additional days (days 16-22). Blood samples were collected for the pharmacokinetic analysis of famitinib and its metabolite SHR116637 following each famitinib dose. Safety and tolerability were assessed during the whole progress via clinical laboratory tests. The least-squares geometric mean ratios (GMRs) (90% CI) of C, AUC and AUC for famitinib combined with omeprazole to famitinib alone were 0.989 (0.953, 1.027), 0.956 (0.907, 1.007) and 0.953(0.905, 1.005) respectively. For the metabolite SHR116637, their GMRs (90% CI) of the above parameters were 0.851 (0.786, 0.920), 0.890 (0.838, 0.946)and 0.887 (0.835, 0.943), indicating the absence of significant differences in the parameters. During the treatment period, 9(45%) subjects reported 16 treatment emergent adverse events (TEAE), among which 6 subjects (30%) reported 9 TEAEs and 1 subject (5%) reported 1 TEAE during famitinib or omeprazole administered alone respectively, 5 subjects (25.0%) reported 6 TEAEs during in the combined administration phase. Omeprazole did not have a significant influence on the pharmacokinetics (PK) of famitinib and SHR116637, and the safety profile was good upon co-administration. ClinicalTrials.gov identifier NCT 05,041,920.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10637-022-01299-3DOI Listing

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