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A novel fluorescence biosensor based on CRISPR/Cas12a integrated MXenes for detecting Aflatoxin B1. | LitMetric

A novel fluorescence biosensor based on CRISPR/Cas12a integrated MXenes for detecting Aflatoxin B1.

Talanta

School of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, China; Academy of Contemporary Food Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Center, Guangzhou 510006, China; Engineering and Technological Research Centre of Guangdong Province on Intelligent Sensing and Process Control of Cold Chain Foods, & Guangdong Province Engineering Laboratory for Intelligent Cold Chain Logistics Equipment for Agricultural Products, Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Centre, Guangzhou 510006, China.

Published: January 2023

AI Article Synopsis

Article Abstract

Aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) contamination in food threatens global food safety, and rapid quantitative detection of AFB1 remains a challenge. Herein, a novel fluorescence biosensor was developed for AFB1 detection based on CRISPR/Cas12a and MXenes. Specifically, the well-designed activator was locked by dual-AFB1 aptamers, Cas12a was directly linked to crRNA to form inactivated complexes, and MXenes efficiently adsorbed FAM fluorophore-modified single-stranded DNA (ssDNA-FAM), quenching its fluorescence. In the presence of AFB1, the activator was released due to the preferential binding of the aptamer to AFB1, and the released activator then activated the trans-cleavage activity of Cas12a to indiscriminately cleave ssDNA on MXenes, leading to the recovery of the fluorescence signal. The fluorescent biosensor had a wide detection range from 0.001 to 80 ng mL, a detection limit of 0.92 pg mL, and the ability to detect within 80 min. More importantly, the platform demonstrates excellent detection performance in real peanut samples.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.talanta.2022.123773DOI Listing

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