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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijsu.2022.106892 | DOI Listing |
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Cardiovascular events in patients with gout initiating urate-lowering therapy with or without colchicine for flare prophylaxis: a retrospective new-user cohort study using linked primary care, hospitalisation, and mortality data.
Lancet Rheumatol
December 2024
Academic Rheumatology, School of Medicine, Nottingham City Hospital, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK; National Institute for Health and Care Research Nottingham Biomedical Research Centre, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.
Background: Initiating urate-lowering therapy can trigger gout flares. Gout flares have been associated with a temporally increased risk of cardiovascular events. Therefore, we aimed to estimate the risk of cardiovascular events in patients with gout initiating urate-lowering therapy with flare prophylaxis using colchicine (the drug recommended for gout flare prohphylaxis by many international societies) compared with no prophylaxis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSubtypes of cognitive impairment in cerebellar disease identified by cross-diagnostic cluster-analysis: results from a German multicenter study.
J Neurol
December 2024
Department of Neurology, Essen University Hospital, University of Duisburg-Essen, Hufelandstraße 55, 45147, Essen, Germany.
Background: Cognitive and neuropsychiatric impairment, known as cerebellar cognitive affective syndrome (CCAS), may be present in cerebellar disorders. This study identified distinct CCAS subtypes in cerebellar patients using cluster analysis.
Methods: The German CCAS-Scale (G-CCAS-S), a brief screening test for CCAS, was assessed in 205 cerebellar patients and 200 healthy controls.
Inflammatory choroidal neovascularization: An evidence-based update.
Surv Ophthalmol
December 2024
Ophthalmology Unit, IRCSS Ospedale San Raffaele, Via Olgettina 60, 20132, Milan, Italy; School of Medicine, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Via Olgettina 60, 20132, Milan, Italy. Electronic address:
Inflammatory choroidal neovascularization (iCNV) significantly contributes to vision impairment and ranks as the third primary cause of CNV. Arising from both infectious and noninfectious uveitis, iCNV's pathogenesis involves Bruch membrane rupture, local inflammation, and choriocapillaris ischemia. The diagnosis of iCNV is challenging due to its symptomatic overlap with other uveitis-related conditions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEstimating the number and incidence of carbapenemase-producing Enterobacterales infections in France in 2020: A capture-recapture study.
Infect Dis Now
December 2024
Centre National de référence de la résistance aux antibiotiques, CHU Kremlin-Bicêtre, Assistance publique Hôpitaux de Paris, France.
Objectives: Even though France faces few severe infections due to carbapenem-producing Enterobacterales (CPE), inter-regional epidemic stages render their dissemination a cause for considerable concern. CPE reporting relies in France on three non-exhaustive monitoring systems (MS): an early-alert system, a nationwide passive surveillance system and the National Reference Centre. We aim to estimate the number and incidence of CPE-related infections in France in 2020 and to identify any overlap between the three systems to determine whether their continued use still serves a purpose.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCervical Cancer Screening Utilization and Barriers to Uptake in Ethiopia: .
Cancer Control
December 2024
Surveillance & Health Equity Science, American Cancer Society, Atlanta, USA.
Background: Cervical cancer (CCa) is the second most common type of cancer and a leading cause of death among adult women in Ethiopia. However, at the moment, there is a lack of evidence that can be generalizable as a whole to the country regarding the uptake of cervical cancer screening.
Objective: The aim of this review was to assess the pooled estimated uptake of CCa and to identify the major barriers to cervical cancer screening (CCS) uptake among adult women in Ethiopia.
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