Primary Prevention of Weight Gain Among New Bus Operators: Results of the "Success & Health Impacts For Transit operators during Onboarding" (SHIFT Onboard) Pilot Study.

J Occup Environ Med

From the Oregon Institute of Occupational Health Sciences, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon (Dr Olson, Dr Rice, Dr Wipfli, Dr Anger, Ms Greenspan); School of Public Health, Oregon Health & Science University-Portland State University, Portland, Oregon (Dr Olson, Dr Rice, Dr Wipfli, Dr Anger, Dr Graven); Department of Psychology, Portland State University, Portland, Oregon (Dr Olson, Dr Bodner, Dr Bauer); and School of Business, Portland State University, Portland, Oregon (Dr Bauer).

Published: February 2023

Objective: This study aimed to test the feasibility and efficacy of an enhanced onboarding intervention to prevent weight gain and support the early job success of new bus operators.

Methods: Control participants ( n = 9) completed usual practice new employee training and onboarding. Intervention participants ( n = 14) completed five supplemental trainings and four online challenges during their first year. Primary outcomes were body weight, dietary behaviors, physical activity, and sleep duration/quality. Early job success was evaluated with measures of newcomer adjustment.

Results: The difference between intervention and control participants in body weight change at 12-month was -6.71 lb (Cohen's d = -1.35). Differences in health behavior changes were mixed, but newcomer adjustment changes favored the intervention group.

Conclusions: Results support the feasibility of enhanced onboarding for bus operators to prevent worsening health while simultaneously advancing their success as new employees.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9898096PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/JOM.0000000000002699DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

weight gain
8
bus operators
8
enhanced onboarding
8
onboarding intervention
8
early job
8
job success
8
control participants
8
participants completed
8
body weight
8
primary prevention
4

Similar Publications

Transforming Feather Meal Into a High-Performance Feed for Broilers.

Vet Med Sci

January 2025

Department of Industrial Management, Faculty of Humanities, University of Tehran, Kish International Campus, Tehran, Iran.

Background: The poultry industry faces challenges with the high cost and environmental impact of Soybean meal. Feather meal, a byproduct with low digestibility due to its keratin content, is a potential alternative. Recent biotechnological advances, including enzymatic and bacterial hydrolysis, have enhanced its digestibility and nutritional value.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose: Oral corticosteroids (OCS) are an effective treatment for severe uncontrolled asthma or asthma exacerbations, but frequent bursts or long-term use carry serious and sometimes irreversible adverse effects, or complications such as adrenal insufficiency upon discontinuation. Our aim was to survey people with asthma on their experiences of, and attitudes towards, using OCS.

Patients And Methods: This study was a national descriptive cross-sectional survey of people with asthma in Australia.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Trichohepatoenteric syndrome (THES) is a rare genetic disorder inherited in an autosomal recessive manner. THES primarily leads to neonatal enteropathy, typically manifesting as severe, persistent diarrhea, distinctive facial features such as frontal bossing and a broad flat nasal bridge, woolly and fragile hair, immunodeficiency resulting in recurrent infections, failure to thrive (FTT), and liver complications including fibrosis or cirrhosis. This multisystem disorder is linked to mutations in the tetratricopeptide repeat domain 37 (TTC37) gene, also known as superkiller complex (SKIC) protein 3, responsible for THES type 1, and the Ski2-like ribonucleic acid (RNA) helicase (SKIV2L) gene, also known as SKIC2, responsible for THES type 2.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Feeding citrus pomace fermented with combined probiotics improves growth performance, meat quality, fatty acid profile, and antioxidant capacity in yellow-feathered broilers.

Front Vet Sci

December 2024

State Key Laboratory of Swine and Poultry Breeding Industry, Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition and Feed Science in South China, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Breeding and Nutrition, Guangdong Engineering Technology Research Center of Animal Meat Quality and Safety Control and Evaluation, Institute of Animal Science, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guangzhou, China.

Introduction: The reasonable and efficient utilization of agricultural by-products as animal feed has the capacity to not only mitigate the scarcity of conventional feedstuff but also alleviate the environmental load. This study was aimed to investigate the effects of feeding citrus pomace (CP) fermented with combined probiotics on growth performance, carcass traits, meat quality and antioxidant capacity in yellow-feathered broilers.

Methods: A cohort of 540 female yellow-feathered broilers (Qingyuan partridge chicken, 90-day-old) were randomly divided into three groups and, respectively, fed the basal diet (Control), diet containing 10% unfermented CP (UFCP) and diet containing 10% fermented CP (FCP).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Risk Factors and Treatments of Lymphoceles in Living Renal Transplants: A Single-Center Experience.

Exp Clin Transplant

December 2024

>From the Department of Nephrology, Toho University Faculty of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan; and the Department of Urology, Ryukyu University, Okinawa, Japan.

Objectives: This study aimed to determine interventions and identify risk factors for lymphocele formation following kidney transplant.

Materials And Methods: We conducted a retrospective review of 296 adult kidney transplants from 2010 to 2022 to investigate postoperative lymphocele formation. We divided patients into lymphocele cases and nonlymphocele cases.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!