The structure of ebastinium hydrogen fumarate {systematic name: 1-[4-(4--butyl-phen-yl)-4-oxobut-yl]-4-(di-phenyl-meth-oxy)piperidin-1-ium ()-3-carb-oxy-1-hy-droxy-prop-2-en-1-olate}, CHNO ·CHO , a 1:1 salt formed in the reaction between ebastine and fumaric acid is presented. All examined crystals were found to be twinned by pseudo-merohedry. The structure is extensively disordered, with over half (20 out of 35) its non-hydrogen atoms modelled as lying over two sets of sites. In the crystal, cation-anion pairs are linked by a strong N-H⋯O hydrogen bond [N⋯O = 2.697 (11) Å]. These units inter-act weaker C-H⋯O and C-H⋯π contacts to form layers lying parallel to the plane. The hydrogen fumarate anions are linked by a very short O-H⋯O hydrogen bond [O⋯O = 2.5402 (17) Å], augmented by weak C-H⋯O contacts into pairs of (6) ring motifs to form chains that extend parallel to the -axis direction. Comparisons to similar crystal structures are presented.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/S2056989022008118 | DOI Listing |
Mol Pharm
January 2025
Department of Industrial and Molecular Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, Purdue University, 575 Stadium Mall Drive, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, United States.
Lumefantrine (LMF) is a low-solubility antimalarial drug that cures acute, uncomplicated malaria. It exerts its pharmacological effects against erythrocytic stages of spp. and prevents malaria pathogens from producing nucleic acid and protein, thereby eliminating the parasites.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF3 Biotech
January 2025
Department of Agronomy, Abdul Wali Khan University, Mardan, 23200 Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Pakistan.
Soil contamination with toxic heavy metals [such as aluminum (Al)] is becoming a serious global problem due to the rapid development of the social economy. Although plant growth-promoting rhizo-bacteria (PGPR) are the major protectants to alleviate metal toxicity, the study of these bacteria to ameliorate the toxic effects of Al is limited. Therefore, the present study was conducted to investigate the combined effects of different levels of (5 ppm and 10 ppm) of accession number of MT123456 on plant growth and biomass, photosynthetic pigments, gas exchange attributes, oxidative stress and response of antioxidant compounds (enzymatic and nonenzymatic), and their specific gene expression, sugars, nutritional status of the plant, organic acid exudation pattern and Al accumulation from the different parts of the plants, which was spiked with different levels of Al [0 µM (i.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Chem Soc
January 2025
School of Pharmaceutical Sciences (Shenzhen), Shenzhen Campus of Sun Yat-Sen University, Shenzhen 518107, China.
Molecular glues are promising protein-degrading agents that hold great therapeutic potential but face significant challenges in rational design, effective synthesis, and precise targeting of tumor sites. In this study, we first overcame some of these limitations by introducing a fumarate-based molecular glue handle onto specific ligands of therapeutic kinases (TBK1, FGFR, and Bcr-Abl), resulting in the effective degradation of these important cancer targets. Despite the broad applicability of the strategy, we unexpectedly discovered potent and widespread cytotoxicity across various cell lines, including noncancerous ones, rendering it less effective in cancer therapy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFActa Crystallogr C Struct Chem
January 2025
Department Chemie, Ludwig-Maximilians Universität, Butenandtstrasse 5-13 (Haus D), D-81377 München, Germany.
Methyl prop-2-ynoate (CHO) was investigated in the binary superacidic system HF/MF (M = Sb or As) and dimethyl fumarate (CHO) in the superacidic system HF/SbF, as well as HF/BF. The starting materials methyl prop-2-ynoate and dimethyl fumarate were crystallized, the former for the first time. The protonated species of these esters, namely, (1-methoxyprop-2-yn-1-ylidene)oxidanium hexafluoroarsenate, CHO AsF, 1,4-dimethoxy-4-oxobut-2-en-1-ylidene]oxidanium tetrafluoroborate bis(hydrogen fluoride), CHO BF 2HF, and hemi{[1,4-dimethoxy-4-oxidaniumylidenebut-2-en-1-ylidene]oxidanium} undecafluorodiantimonate, 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Phys Chem Au
November 2024
Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb, Horvatovac 102a, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.
In this work, we developed (thio)ureido-calix[4]arene derivatives and thoroughly explored their anion-binding properties in acetonitrile. A series of anions, including important inorganic ones (Cl, HSO , HPO , and HPO ) and several ever-present carboxylates (acetate, benzoate, and fumarate), were studied. All systems were investigated by several methods (NMR, ITC, and UV) used in a synergistic fashion, providing their comprehensive thermodynamic description.
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