Objective: The purpose of this study was to understand the current status and existing responses of obstetricians and obstetric nurses in Guangdong Province regarding sex education during pregnancy and to understand their acceptance of sex education during pregnancy and the knowledge and information they would like to obtain in sex education courses.
Methods: A phenomenological research method was used to conduct in-depth interviews with 12 obstetricians and obstetric nurses in a tertiary hospital in Guangdong Province to understand their perceptions and attitudes toward providing sex education to pregnant women. A self-designed questionnaire was used to survey 462 obstetricians and obstetric nurses in Guangdong Province to understand their needs for sex education.
Results: Three themes were summarized: insufficient awareness of sex education during pregnancy; negative attitudes of obstetricians and obstetric nurses toward sex education during pregnancy; and the need for a long-term process for the development and popularization of sex education during pregnancy. We obtained the required scores of obstetricians and obstetric nurses on 11 aspects of sex education during pregnancy with a coefficient of variation ≤25%.
Conclusion: There is an urgent need to improve the awareness and related competencies of obstetricians and obstetric nurses about sex education during pregnancy, and the purpose and content of sex education courses should be in line with the clinical reality.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9444429 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2536849 | DOI Listing |
Background: Participant retention is a key determinant for a successful clinical trial. In Alzheimer's disease (AD) trials, participants are typically required to enroll with a study partner, which adds barriers to retention. Previous analyses of North American trial data found that most study partners were spouses and that such dyads had higher study completion rates than other study partner types.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAlzheimers Dement
December 2024
University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA.
Background: Recruitment registries are tools to decrease the time and cost required to identify and enroll eligible participants into clinical research. Despite their potential to increase the efficiency of accrual, few analyses have assessed registry effectiveness. We investigated the outcomes of study referrals from the Consent-to-Contact (C2C) registry, a recruitment registry at the University of California, Irvine.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHistol Histopathol
December 2024
Laboratory of Anatomy, Department of Basic Veterinary Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
Sex hormones regulate gut function and mucosal immunity; however, their specific effects on the mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) in the rectum of mammals remain unclear. Here, we aimed to investigate the influence of sex on MALT in the rectum of mammals by focusing on the rectal mucosa-associated lymphoid tissues (RMALTs) of C57BL/6NCrSIc mice. Histological analysis revealed that RMALTs were predominantly located in the lamina propria and submucosa of the rectal mucosa, with a significant sex-related difference in the distance from the anorectal junction to the first appearance of the RMALT.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Hypertension is a risk factor for cognitive impairment and dementia. Anti-hypertensives (AHT) are commonly used in old age, but their association with cognition and brain pathology is not well understood.
Method: To investigate the relation of AHT with change in cognitive function and postmortem brain pathology, we evaluated 4,207 older persons without known dementia at enrollment and a subset of 1880 participants who died and came to autopsy.
Alzheimers Dement
December 2024
University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA.
Background: Recruitment challenges in people with and without Down syndrome (DS) can delay research progress and risk sample bias. This study identified and quantified differences in research attitudes across populations of research enrollment decision-makers for individuals with and without DS.
Method: We compared scores on the Research Attitudes Questionnaire (RAQ) of individuals enrolled in two recruitment registries: the UCI Consent to Contact [C2C (N = 4818)] and DS-Connect (N = 976).
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!