Background: Right ventricular (RV) myocardial work (RVMW) is the latest method used to assess RV function. To date, correlations among RVMW indices and RV systolic and diastolic functions have not been studied.
Methods: A total of 106 healthy volunteers (median age, 34 years; 46% male) were prospectively enrolled. RVMW indices were measured using the RV pressure-strain loop using specific software. The correlations among RVMW indices and other RV functions were analyzed.
Results: During the multivariate analysis, the RV global work index (RVGWI) was significantly correlated with RV global longitudinal strain (RV GLS) (p < .0001), pulmonary systolic artery pressure (PASP) (p < .0001), and tricuspid annular (TA) plane systolic excursion (TAPSE) (p = .036). RV global constructive work (RVGCW) was correlated with RV GLS (p < .0001) and PASP (p < .0001). RV global wasted work (RVGWW) was correlated with RV GLS (p = .008) and TA isovolumetric acceleration (TA IVA) (p = .008). RV global work efficiency (RVGWE) was correlated with RV GLS (p < .0001) and tissue Doppler (TD) RV myocardial performance index (TD RMPI) (p = .043).
Conclusion: RVMW indices showed good correlations with RV myocardial systolic function.
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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9540218 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jcu.23284 | DOI Listing |
Cardiovasc Ultrasound
January 2025
Cardiology Department, Hospital de Santa Marta, Unidade Local de Saúde São José, Centro Clínico Académico de Lisboa, Rua de Santa Marta N.º 50, Lisbon, 1169-024, Portugal.
Background: Right ventricular myocardial work (RVMW) assessed by transthoracic echocardiography allows to study the right ventricular (RV) function using RV pressure-strain loops. The assessment of these novel indexes of RVMW has not yet been exten sively studied, namely in pre-capillary pulmonary hypertension (PH) population.
Objectives: to evaluate the relationship between RVMW and invasive indices of right heart catheterization (RHC) in a cohort of patients with group I and group IV PH and to compare with a control group without PH.
Echocardiography
June 2024
Department of Ultrasound Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Objective: The noninvasive right ventricular pressure-strain loop (PSL) represents a novel method for the quantitative assessment of right ventricular myocardial function. Given that atrial septal defect (ASD) is a prevalent congenital heart anomaly associated with right ventricular volume overload, this study aimed to quantitatively assess the myocardial function of the right ventricle in ASD patients pre- and post-occlusion by noninvasive right ventricular PSL.
Methods: This study included 36 patients diagnosed with secundum ASD group and 30 healthy adults (control group).
Cardiovasc Ultrasound
May 2023
Department of Ultrasonography, Xiamen Cardiovascular Hospital of Xiamen University, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Acta Cardiol
June 2023
Department of Ultrasonography, Xiamen Cardiovascular Hospital of Xiamen University, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Background: Non-invasive right ventricular (RV) myocardial work (RVMW) is the latest indicator used to assess RV function. Nevertheless, the physiological determinants of RVMW have not been studied, and reference ranges for normal RVMW indices have yet to be established.
Methods: A total of 263 healthy volunteers (median age: 34 years, males: 38%) were prospectively enrolled.
J Clin Ultrasound
September 2022
Department of Ultrasonography, Xiamen Cardiovascular Hospital of Xiamen University, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Background: Right ventricular (RV) myocardial work (RVMW) is the latest method used to assess RV function. To date, correlations among RVMW indices and RV systolic and diastolic functions have not been studied.
Methods: A total of 106 healthy volunteers (median age, 34 years; 46% male) were prospectively enrolled.
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