The SARS-CoV-2 virus has been the subject of intense pharmacological research. Various pharmacotherapeutic approaches including antiviral and immunotherapy are being explored. A pandemic, however, cannot depend on the development of new drugs; the time required for conventional drug discovery and development is far too lengthy. As such, repurposing drugs is being used as a viable approach for identifying pharmacological agents for COVID-19 infections. Evaluation of repurposed drug candidates with pharmacogenomic analysis is being used to identify near-term pharmacological remedies for COVID-19.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-2573-6_8 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
NetSDR: Drug repurposing for cancers based on subtype-specific network modularization and perturbation analysis.
Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Basis Dis
January 2025
MOE Key Laboratory of Geriatric Diseases and Immunology, Suzhou Key Laboratory of Pathogen Bioscience and Anti-infective Medicine, Department of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology, School of Life Sciences, Suzhou Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China; Jiangsu Province Engineering Research Center of Precision Diagnostics and Therapeutics Development, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China; Key Laboratory of Alkene-carbon Fibres-based Technology & Application for Detection of Major Infectious Diseases, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China; Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Infection and Immunity, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China. Electronic address:
Cancer, a heterogeneous disease, presents significant challenges for drug development due to its complex etiology. Drug repurposing, particularly through network medicine approaches, offers a promising avenue for cancer treatment by analyzing how drugs influence cellular networks on a systemic scale. The advent of large-scale proteomics data provides new opportunities to elucidate regulatory mechanisms specific to cancer subtypes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFlunarizine as a Candidate for Drug Repurposing Against Human Pathogenic Mammarenaviruses.
Viruses
January 2025
Department of Immunology and Microbiology, Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Lassa fever (LF), a viral hemorrhagic fever disease with a case fatality rate that can be over 20% among hospitalized LF patients, is endemic to many West African countries. Currently, no vaccines or therapies are specifically licensed to prevent or treat LF, hence the significance of developing therapeutics against the mammarenavirus Lassa virus (LASV), the causative agent of LF. We used in silico docking approaches to investigate the binding affinities of 2015 existing drugs to LASV proteins known to play critical roles in the formation and activity of the virus ribonucleoprotein complex (vRNP) responsible for directing replication and transcription of the viral genome.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRepurposing Drugs for Synergistic Combination Therapies to Counteract Monkeypox Virus Tecovirimat Resistance.
Viruses
January 2025
Department of Immunology and Microbiology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
The ongoing monkeypox (mpox) disease outbreak has spread to multiple countries in Central Africa and evidence indicates it is driven by a more virulent clade I monkeypox virus (MPXV) strain than the clade II strain associated with the 2022 global mpox outbreak, which led the WHO to declare this mpox outbreak a public health emergency of international concern. The FDA-approved small molecule antiviral tecovirimat (TPOXX) is recommended to treat mpox cases with severe symptoms, but the limited efficacy of TPOXX and the emergence of TPOXX resistant MPXV variants has challenged this medical practice of care and highlighted the urgent need for alternative therapeutic strategies. In this study we have used vaccinia virus (VACV) as a surrogate of MPXV to assess the antiviral efficacy of combination therapy of TPOXX together with mycophenolate mofetil (MMF), an FDA-approved immunosuppressive agent that we have shown to inhibit VACV and MPXV, or the N-myristoyltransferase (NMT) inhibitor IMP-1088.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMulti-Omics and Network-Based Drug Repurposing for Septic Cardiomyopathy.
Pharmaceuticals (Basel)
January 2025
Department of Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150081, China.
Background/objectives: Septic cardiomyopathy (SCM) is a severe cardiac complication of sepsis, characterized by cardiac dysfunction with limited effective treatments. This study aimed to identify repurposable drugs for SCM by integrated multi-omics and network analyses.
Methods: We generated a mouse model of SCM induced by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and then obtained comprehensive metabolic and genetic data from SCM mouse hearts using ultra-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS) and RNA sequencing (RNA-seq).
Repurposing the Antidiabetic Drugs Glyburide, Gliquidone, and Glipizide in Combination with Benznidazole for Infection.
Pharmaceuticals (Basel)
December 2024
Department of Biochemistry, Instituto Nacional de Cardiología Ignacio Chávez, Mexico City 14080, Mexico.
Infection with the protozoan parasite causes human Chagas disease. Benznidazole (BNZ) and nifurtimox are the current drugs for the treatment; however, they induce severe adverse side effects in patients; therefore, there is a need to improve the treatment effectiveness and efficiency of these drugs for its safer use. : Glyburide, glipizide, and gliquidone, hypoglycemic drugs for diabetes treatment, were previously predicted to bind to dihydrofolate reductase-thymidylate synthase from by in silico docking analysis; they also showed antiproliferative effects against epimastigotes, the stage of the insect vector.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!