sp. nov., isolated from a sheep with respiratory disease.

Int J Syst Evol Microbiol

Yunnan Tropical and Subtropical Animal Virus Diseases Laboratory, Yunnan Animal Science and Veterinary Institute, Kunming, 650224, PR China.

Published: September 2022

A novel Gram-stain-negative, aerobic, coccus-shaped bacteria, designated ZY201115, was isolated from the nasal cavity of a sheep with respiratory disease in Yunnan Province, south-west China, and its taxonomic affiliation was studied by applying a polyphasic approach. The strain grew at 18-41 °C (optimum, 37 °C), at pH 6.0-9.0 (optimum, pH 8.0) and in 0.5-3.0% (w/v) NaCl (optimum, 1.0 % NaCl). Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequences showed that the strain is affiliated to the genus with highest similarity to ATCC 10900 (96.6 %). Phylogenomic analysis based on 811 single-copy genes also indicated that the strain represents a novel species in the genus and formed a deep and separated clade with NCTC 10293. The highest genomic orthologous average nucleotide identity and digital DNA-DNA hybridization values between the strain and the type strains in the genus were 73.7% ( NCTC 10293) and 25.3% ( CCUG 350), respectively. The G+C content of the complete genome sequence was 42.1 mol%. The predominant fatty acids (>5 %) were C ω9, C ω8, C3OH and summed feature 3 (C ω7 and/or C ω6). The major polar lipids were phosphatidylglycerol, cardiolipin, monolysocardiolipin, phosphatidylethanolamine and hemibismonoacylglycerophosphate. The major respiratory quinone was CoQ-8. On the basis of the results of phylogenetic, phenotypic and chemotaxonomic characterizations, strain ZY201115 clearly represents a novel species of the genus , for which the name sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is ZY201115 (=CCTCC AB 2021473=CCUG 75922).

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/ijsem.0.005511DOI Listing

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