Objective: Hypertensive diseases of pregnancy are one of the leading causes of maternal and perinatal mortality worldwide. The aim of this study was to evaluate the association between protein levels in 24-hour urine samples and maternal and perinatal outcomes in preeclamptic patients.
Material And Methods: This retrospective cohort study was conducted with pregnant women who were diagnosed with preeclampsia (PE) and delivered in our clinic between 2010 and 2018. Patients were divided into those with a proteinuria value below 300 mg/24 h (non-proteinuria), proteinuria value between 300-2000 mg/24 h (mild proteinuria), proteinuria value between 2000-5000 mg/24 h (severe proteinuria) and proteinuria value >5000 mg/24 h (massive proteinuria) and were compared in terms of maternal and perinatal outcomes. Demographic characteristics (age, body mass index in kg/m2, gravidity), PE-related clinical symptoms (epigastric pain, neurological and respiratory symptoms), laboratory findings (24 h protein level, lactate dehydrogenase, aspartate aminotransferase, platelet count and creatine levels) were recorded in all patients.
Results: A total of 1,379 patients meeting the study criteria were included. There were 315 (23%) patients in the non-proteinuria group, 704 (51%) in the mild proteinuria group, 234 (17%) patients in the severe group and 126 (9%) patients in the massive proteinuria group. The massive proteinuria group was found to have the highest rates of maternal and prenatal complications. The Apgar score, umbilical cord pH value, birth weight, gestational week at delivery, intrauterine growth restriction and intrauterine fetal death were significantly higher in the massive proteinuria group.
Conclusion: Our data showed that the degree of proteinuria appears to be associated with maternal, fetal and neonatal outcomes among women diagnosed with PE. Women with proteinuria of >5000 mg/24 hours had notably poorer natal outcomes.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.4274/jtgga.galenos.2022.2022-4-3 | DOI Listing |
Drug Chem Toxicol
December 2024
Internal Medicine Department, Shenzhen Bao'an Authentic TCM Therapy Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Podocyte injury is a major biomarker of primary glomerular disease that leads to massive proteinuria and kidney failure. Ginsenoside Rk1, a substance derived from ginseng, has several pharmacological activities, such as anti-apoptotic, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant effects. In this study, our goal is to investigate the roles and mechanisms of ginsenoside Rk1 in podocyte injury and acute kidney injury (AKI).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiochem Pharmacol
December 2024
The National Clinical Research Center for Kidney Diseases, Nanjing Jinling Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China; The State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Nanjing University, China. Electronic address:
Podocyte injury leads to proteinuria and glomerular diseases. Different podocyte injuries have distinct mechanisms. It is desirable to use a regimen that targets the mechanism of a given podocyte injury for a specific and improved result.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Exp Nephrol
December 2024
Division of Clinical Nephrology and Rheumatology, Kidney Research Center, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, 1-757 Asahimachi, Chuo-ku, Niigata, 951-8510, Japan.
Background: Massive proteinuria, dyslipidemia, and hypoalbuminemia induced by nephrotic syndrome (NS) secondarily affect tubular cells. We conducted an RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) analysis using a mouse model of focal segmental glomerulosclerosis to clarify the impact of NS on tubular cells.
Methods: We used transgenic mice expressing hCD25 in podocytes (Nep25) to induce NS by injecting human CD25-specific immunotoxin (LMB2) at a dose of 0.
Int J Gen Med
November 2024
Nephropathy Department, The First Affiliated Hospital of Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, Heilongjiang Province, People's Republic of China.
Front Endocrinol (Lausanne)
November 2024
Dongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Objective: This study aimed to investigate the relationship between bone metabolism markers, including serum klotho, fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF23), 25(OH)D3, iPTH, calcium (Ca), and PHOS and the progression of diabetic kidney disease (DKD) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Additionally, the predictive value of these markers for DKD progression was evaluated.
Methods: This study involved 126 patients with T2DM between May 2021 and March 2023.
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