The Ventricular Switch: An Alternative Strategy Toward Biventricular Repair in Moderately Hypoplastic Left Ventricles or Complex Connections.

World J Pediatr Congenit Heart Surg

Department of Pediatric & Congenital Heart Surgery, Heart, Vascular, and Thoracic Institute Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH, USA.

Published: September 2022

Hypoplastic left heart complex (HLHC) constitutes a spectrum of left ventricular hypoplasia and valvar disease and can be associated with increased morbidity and mortality. Traditionally, management of these lesions involves single ventricle palliation (SVP). However, the SVP may be associated with substantial long-term consequences related to its physiology. Alternative management strategies have been employed to achieve biventricular circulation. We have proposed a novel technique, termed the "ventricular switch" procedure, in which the hypoplastic or unroutable left ventricle can be harnessed to function as the subpulmonic ventricle, and the right ventricle functions as the systemic ventricle. Herein, we describe our rationale for considering biventricular circulation and the ventricular switch procedure in HLHC and in other complex lesions.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/21501351221116773DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

ventricular switch
8
hypoplastic left
8
biventricular circulation
8
ventricle
5
switch alternative
4
alternative strategy
4
strategy biventricular
4
biventricular repair
4
repair moderately
4
moderately hypoplastic
4

Similar Publications

Takotsubo cardiomyopathy (TTC), also known as stress-induced cardiomyopathy, is a rare condition in children that causes acute, severe, but often reversible systolic dysfunction of the left ventricle. Physical trauma is a recognized trigger, although distinguishing TTC from myocardial contusion in pediatric trauma cases can be challenging due to overlapping clinical features. We present the case of a six-year-old boy involved in a high-impact motor vehicle collision.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The aim of this single-centre retrospective observational study was to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and efficacy of an in-class combination therapy switch from bosentan plus sildenafil to ambrisentan plus tadalafil in children with pulmonary arterial hypertension. Children aged over 5 years who were established on sildenafil plus bosentan were offered to undergo a therapy switch from May 2014 to May 2021 and, if remaining in the service, followed up to May 2024. Children with Eisenmenger syndrome, open intra or extra-cardiac shunt, or with pulmonary hypertension-associated lung disease were excluded.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Premature ventricular contractions (PVCs) are a common finding in patients with surgically repaired congenital heart defects including transposition of the great arteries (D-TGA). While often asymptomatic, PVCs can sometimes lead to palpitations, dyspnea, and hemodynamic compromise, requiring therapeutic intervention. The arterial switch operation is the preferred treatment for D-TGA, but these patients have a 2% incidence of ventricular arrhythmias and 1% incidence of sudden cardiac death post-operatively.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The Introduction of a New Mobile Driving Unit for a Ventricular Assist Device in a Pediatric Patient (EXCOR Active).

J Cardiovasc Dev Dis

December 2024

Pediatric Cardiovascular Surgery, Pediatric Heart Center, Department of Surgery, University Children's Hospital Zurich, 8008 Zurich, Switzerland.

Pediatric patients supported by extracorporeal ventricular assist devices traditionally require long-term stationary inpatient settings. Limited mobility and permanent hospitalization significantly reduce their quality of life. Berlin Heart address this with their novel mobile driving unit, EXCOR Active.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: Transposition of the great arteries (TGA), especially with intact ventricular septum (TGA-IVS), presents unique challenges during fetal-to-neonatal transition, which can contribute to developing persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn (PPHN).

Case Presentation: A male newborn with TGA-IVS, delivered via caesarean section, presented with hypoxemia and tachycardia immediately after birth (preductal SpO: 50-60%, post-ductal SpO: 70-75%). Echocardiography revealed a floppy interatrial septum and two interatrial connections with bidirectional shunting.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!