This brief is concerned with the problem of kernel adaptive filtering for a complex network. First, a coupled kernel least mean square (KLMS) algorithm is developed for each node to uncover its nonlinear measurement function by using a series of input-output data. Subsequently, an upper bound is derived for the step-size of the coupled KLMS algorithm to guarantee the mean square convergence. It is shown that the upper bound is dependent on the coupling weights of the complex network. Especially, an optimal step size is obtained to achieve the fastest convergence speed and a suboptimal step size is presented for the purpose of practical implementations. Besides, a coupled kernel recursive least square (KRLS) algorithm is further proposed to improve the filtering performance. Finally, simulations are provided to verify the validity of the theoretical results.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TNNLS.2022.3199679 | DOI Listing |
Adv Sci (Weinh)
January 2025
Data61, CSIRO, Clayton, VIC, 3168, Australia.
The rapid growth of Internet of Things (IoT) devices necessitates efficient data compression techniques to manage the vast amounts of data they generate. Chemiresistive sensor arrays (CSAs), a simple yet essential component in IoT systems, produce large datasets due to their simultaneous multi-sensor operations. Classical principal component analysis (cPCA), a widely used solution for dimensionality reduction, often struggles to preserve critical information in complex datasets.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBioengineering (Basel)
December 2024
School of Intelligence Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China.
With the aging population rising, the decline in spatial cognitive ability has become a critical issue affecting the quality of life among the elderly. Electroencephalogram (EEG) signal analysis presents substantial potential in spatial cognitive assessments. However, conventional methods struggle to effectively classify spatial cognitive states, particularly in tasks requiring multi-class discrimination of pre- and post-training cognitive states.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMed Image Anal
January 2025
Department of Computer and Data Science and Department of Biomedical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, USA.
Accurate automatic polyp segmentation in colonoscopy is crucial for the prompt prevention of colorectal cancer. However, the heterogeneous nature of polyps and differences in lighting and visibility conditions present significant challenges in achieving reliable and consistent segmentation across different cases. Therefore, this study proposes a novel dynamic spectrum-driven hierarchical learning model (DSHNet), the first to specifically leverage image frequency domain information to explore region-level salience differences among and within polyps for precise segmentation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFQuant Imaging Med Surg
January 2025
School of Computer and Control Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai, China.
Background: Skin lesion segmentation plays a significant role in skin cancer diagnosis. However, due to the complex shapes, varying sizes, and different color depths, precise segmentation of skin lesions is a challenging task. Therefore, the aim of this study was to design a customized deep learning (DL) model for the precise segmentation of skin lesions, particularly for complex shapes and small target lesions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeliyon
January 2025
Department of Botany, University of Dhaka, Dhaka, 1000, Bangladesh.
Maize is a cornerstone of global agriculture, essential for food security, livestock feed, and industrial uses. With the increasing demand for maize due to population growth and changing dietary patterns, there is a pressing need to enhance maize production. Hybridization is a strategic approach for developing high-yielding and stress-tolerant maize varieties and evaluating these hybrids in specific environmental conditions is vital for optimizing yield and adaptability.
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