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Comprehensive anaesthesia management strategies for orthognathic surgical procedure.
Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal
January 2025
Article Synopsis
- Orthognathic surgery is often used to correct jaw issues and facial asymmetry, but it can be complicated by underlying syndromes that affect surgical and anesthesia management.
- This review analyzes important aspects of anesthesia management for these surgeries, focusing on airway management, bleeding control, and techniques to reduce postoperative complications like nausea and deep vein thrombosis.
- It concludes that thorough anesthesia planning and a team-oriented approach are crucial for improving patient recovery and outcomes, especially for more complex cases.
Antibiotics for surgical site infections in patients undergoing orthognathic surgery.
Evid Based Dent
December 2024
Research & Evidence (RF&E), New Delhi, India.
Data Sources: PubMed, Embase, Web of Science and Scopus.
Study Selection: Randomized Controlled Trials (RCTs) for patients undergoing orthognathic surgery of any type, which evaluated surgical site infections (SSI) in either: long-term (at least 2 days) post-surgical antibiotic dosing versus short term (one day) post-surgical dosing for the same drug; or Orthognathic surgery patients administered a post-surgical single-day antibiotic versus a singular pre-operative dosing of any antibiotic in the post-surgical phase. Singe-arm studies, retrospective studies, unpublished data, studies which were not peer-reviewed, editorials and trials not dealing with patients undergoing orthognathic surgery specifically were not included.
Evaluating the Therapeutic Properties of Natural Products in Orthodontic and Surgical Treatment of Dentofacial Deformities: A Systematic Review of Clinical Trials.
Nutrients
June 2024
Pediatric Dentistry Research Center (Pedo-Research), Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dental Medicine, "Victor Babes" University of Medicine and Pharmacy Timisoara, Eftimie Murgu Square 2, 300041 Timisoara, Romania.
The use of natural products as alternatives to traditional pharmacological treatments in orthodontics is gaining interest due to their anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, and antioxidant properties. This systematic review synthesizes evidence from clinical trials to evaluate the efficacy of natural products in reducing inflammation and bacterial presence in orthodontic and orthognathic treatment settings. The database search was conducted across PubMed, Scopus, and Embase up to January 2024.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe Association of Body Mass Index and Early Outcomes Following Orthognathic Surgery.
J Oral Maxillofac Surg
July 2024
Surgeon, Muir Oral, Facial and Dental Implant Surgery, Walnut Creek, CA.
Background: The existing data on the link between body mass index (BMI), operative characteristics, and surgical outcomes across orthognathic surgery are limited.
Purpose: The purpose was to measure the association between BMI and early postoperative outcomes in orthognathic surgery.
Study Design, Setting, And Sample: This is a retrospective cohort study of patients (n = 118) aged > 14 years undergoing bimaxillary orthognathic surgery between 2015 and 2018 by a single surgeon within the Kaiser Permanente Northern California-integrated healthcare system.
Delayed Presentation of Actinomycosis Following Orthognathic Surgery: An Old Nemesis and a Difficult Diagnosis: Case Presentation and Review of the Literature.
Craniomaxillofac Trauma Reconstr
March 2024
Chief Resident Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Study Design: Review of the literature with report of Case.
Objective: To review the presentation of Actinomycosis specifically as it occurs with mandibular osteotomies.
Methods: A review of the literature and report of an additional case.
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