Standard reference sources, used for efficiency curve calibration of detector, often contain radionuclides with complex decay schemes (such as Co, Y, Eu …), introducing a potential problem in gamma-ray spectrometry, due to the appearance of coincidence summing of detected photons, in particular at a low source-detector distance. In this paper, a set of Monte Carlo simulations of an identical experimental setup were performed in order to obtain the efficiency curve of coaxial p-type HPGe detector for energy region (0-2) MeV, with the effect of true coincidence summing and without it. Obtained efficiency curves are compared with the experimental curve after applied EFFTRAN corrections. Fairly well agreement (between simulated and experimental curves with EFFTRAN corrections (with a relative deviation of 10%) proved the reliability of EFFTRAN corrections, as well as the possibility of Monte Carlo simulations for efficiency curve determination.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apradiso.2022.110421 | DOI Listing |
Otol Neurotol
February 2025
Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.
Objective: To analyze the use of electrical field imaging (EFI) in the detection of extracochlear electrodes in cochlear implants (CI).
Study Design: Retrospective cohort study.
Setting: Tertiary academic medical center.
Clin Transl Gastroenterol
January 2025
Department of Ultrasound, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China.
Background: Gastrointestinal ultrasound (GIUS) is recommended for monitoring Crohn's disease (CD). GIUS scores are used to quantify CD activity. Among them, IBUS-SAS (International Bowel Ultrasound Segmental Activity Score), BUSS (Bowel Ultrasound Score), Simple-US (Simple Ultrasound Score), and SUS-CD (Simple Ultrasound Score for Crohn's Disease) are most commonly used.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCardiovasc Diagn Ther
December 2024
Operational Research Center in Healthcare, Near East University, Nicosia, Turkey.
Background: Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) continue to be the world's greatest cause of death. To evaluate heart function and diagnose coronary artery disease (CAD), myocardial perfusion imaging (MPI) has become essential. Artificial intelligence (AI) methods have been incorporated into diagnostic methods such as MPI to improve patient outcomes in recent years.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPrev Sci
January 2025
School of Behavioral Health Sciences, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, 7000 Fannin St, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Developing accurate and equitable screening protocols can lead to more targeted, efficient, and effective, teen dating violence (TDV) prevention programming. Current TDV screening protocols perform poorly and are rarely implemented, but recent research and policy emphasizes the importance of leveraging more trauma-focused screening measures for improved prevention outcomes. In response, the present study examined which adversities (i.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
Xiyuan Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medicine Sciences, Beijing, 100091, China.
Identifying dependable prognostic indicators is essential for the efficient management of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD). The index of hemoglobin glycation (HGI) has been demonstrated to be closely linked to the onset and advancement of MASLD. Currently, no studies have investigated the relationship between HGI and mortality rates among MASLD patients.
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