Background: Postpartum depression (PPD) is the most frequent psychiatric complication during the postnatal period and its mechanisms are not fully understood. Metabolomics, can quantitatively measure metabolites in a high-throughput method, and thus uncover the underlying pathophysiology of disease.
Objectives: In this study, we reviewed metabolomics studies conducted on PPD, aiming to understand the changes of metabolites in PPD patients and analyze the potential application of metabolomics in PPD prediction and diagnosis.
Methods: Relevant articles were searched in PubMed, Google scholar, and Web of Science databases from January 2011 to July 2022. The metabolites involved were systematically examined and compared. MetaboAnalyst online software was applied to analyze metabolic pathways.
Results: A total of 14 papers were included in this study. There were several highly reported metabolites, such as kynurenine, kynurenic acid, and eicosapentaenoic acid. Dysregulation of metabolic pathways involved amino acids metabolism, fatty acids metabolism, and steroids metabolism.
Limitations: The included studies are relatively inadequate, and further work is needed.
Conclusions: This study summarized significant metabolic alterations that provided clues for the prediction, diagnosis, and pathogenesis of PPD.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2022.08.043 | DOI Listing |
PLoS One
January 2025
Department of Midwifery, College of Health Sciences, Assosa University, Assosa, Ethiopia.
Background: Anemia is a serious global public health problem, especially in developing nations. Anemia during pregnancy is appropriately recognized, whereas postpartum anemia especially after cesarean delivery in Ethiopia has received very little attention. Due to this it leads to poor quality of life, palpitations, an increase in maternal infections, exhaustion, diminished cognitive function and postpartum depression.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Affect Disord Rep
January 2025
Institute for Global Health and Development, Queen Margaret University, Edinburgh, UK.
Background: Addressing perinatal psychological distress in Sierra Leone faces challenges due to the lack of culturally appropriate assessment tools, despite recent WHO recommendations for screening during the pre- and postpartum periods. While high-income countries use tools like the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale or Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9), their cross-cultural validity and efficacy in developing countries are uncertain. The aim of this study was to address this gap by developing a functional assessment tool, culturally appropriate screening tool for perinatal psychological distress, and validate it with the PHQ-9.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Pract Epidemiol Ment Health
September 2024
School of Public Health, Al Quds University, Jerusalem, Palestine.
Background: Despite the increased interest from researchers in Postpartum depression (PPD) globally, related studies are limited in Palestine and do not provide a comprehensive understanding of PPD.
Objective: We examined the factors that determine post-partum depression among Palestinian mothers in Hebron governorate.
Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in 122 governmental primary healthcare clinics in Hebron Governorate.
J Affect Disord
January 2025
Department of Epidemiology, Boston University School of Public Health, 715 Albany Street, Boston, MA, USA.
Background: Identifying risk factors for postpartum depression (PPD) is critical to inform early intervention efforts. This study investigated the impact of adverse perinatal events on PPD.
Methods: We analyzed data from the Pregnancy Study Online (PRESTO), a North American prospective preconception cohort study.
Midwifery
January 2025
Faculty of Psychology, SWPS University in Katowice, Poland.
Background: Social support and maternal self-efficacy are important protective factors against depression. However, the contribution of these variables to postpartum depression in the context of persistent maternal fatigue and prolonged unrestrained infant crying is unclear.
Objectives: This study aimed to explore possible mediating roles of maternal chronic fatigue, infant crying intensity, and frustration as a maternal emotional response to infant crying on the relationship between social support, maternal self-efficacy and maternal depression.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!