CRISPR/Cas9-based genome-editing therapies are poised to change the clinical outcome for many diseases with validated therapeutic targets awaiting an appropriate delivery system. Recent advances in lipid nanoparticle (LNP) technology make them an attractive platform for the delivery of various forms of CRISPR/Cas9, including the efficient and transient Cas9/gRNA ribonucleoprotein (RNP) complexes. In this study, we initially tested our novel LNP platform by delivering pre-complexed RNPs and template DNA to cultured mouse cortical neurons, and obtained successful ex vivo genome editing. We then directly injected LNP-packaged RNPs and DNA template into the mouse cornea to evaluate in vivo delivery. For the first time, we demonstrated wide-spread genome editing in the cornea using our LNP-RNPs. The ability of our LNPs to transfect the cornea highlights the potential of our novel delivery platform to be used in CRISPR/Cas9-based genome editing therapies of corneal diseases.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jconrel.2022.08.042 | DOI Listing |
Infectious diseases pose significant challenges to Norwegian Atlantic salmon aquaculture. Vaccines are critical for disease prevention; however, a deeper understanding of the immune system is essential to improve vaccine efficacy. Immunoglobulin M (IgM) is the main antibody involved in the systemic immune response of teleosts, including Atlantic salmon.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMol Diagn Ther
January 2025
Department of Medicine and Robarts Research Institute, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, 4288A-1151 Richmond Street North, London, ON, N6A 5B7, Canada.
Clinical endpoints caused by hyperlipoproteinemia include atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease and acute pancreatitis. Emerging lipid-lowering therapies targeting proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin 9 (PCSK9), lipoprotein(a), apolipoprotein C-III, and angiopoietin-like protein 3 represent promising advances in the management of patients with hyperlipoproteinemia. These therapies offer novel approaches for lowering pathogenic lipid and lipoprotein species, particularly in patients with serious perturbations who are not adequately controlled with conventional treatments or who are unable to tolerate them.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWorld J Microbiol Biotechnol
January 2025
Systems Biology for Biofuels Group, International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, ICGEB Campus, Aruna Asaf Ali Marg, New Delhi, 110067, India.
The photoautotrophic nature of cyanobacteria, coupled with their fast growth and relative ease of genetic manipulation, makes these microorganisms very promising factories for the sustainable production of bio-products from atmospheric carbon dioxide. However, both in nature and in cultivation, cyanobacteria go through different abiotic stresses such as high light (HL) stress, heavy metal stress, nutrient limitation, heat stress, salt stress, oxidative stress, and alcohol stress. In recent years, significant improvement has been made in identifying the stress-responsive genes and the linked pathways in cyanobacteria and developing genome editing tools for their manipulation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Control Release
January 2025
Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Robertson Life Sciences Building, Oregon State University, Portland, OR 97201, USA; Department of Ophthalmology, Casey Eye Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR 97239, USA; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Robertson Life Sciences Building, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR 97201, USA. Electronic address:
Lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) have shown great potential in the field of gene therapy for retinal diseases. To expand on this application, we investigated LNP-mediated mRNA delivery to the anterior chamber of the eye via the intracameral (IC) route of administration. Here, we show that IC injections of LNPs facilitated protein expression and gene editing in the trabecular meshwork (TM).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeuroscience
January 2025
College of Pharmacy, Beihua University, Jilin, Jilin 132013, PR China. Electronic address:
Parkinson's disease (PD) is the second most common central neurodegenerative disease in the world after Alzheimer's disease (AD), which mainly occurs in middle-aged and elderly people, and is increasing with the aging of the population. With the increasing incidence of PD, it is particularly important to explore its pathology and provide effective interventions and treatments. The pathogenesis of PD involves a variety of factors such as genetics, environment, and age, and is not yet fully understood.
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