Multiple roles of wheat calmodulin genes during stress treatment and TaCAM2-D as a positive regulator in response to drought and salt tolerance.

Int J Biol Macromol

Hubei Key Laboratory of Food Crop Germplasm and Genetic Improvement, Institute of Food Crops, Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Wheat Disease Biology Research Station for Central China, Wuhan, China. Electronic address:

Published: November 2022

Calmodulin (CaM) and calmodulin-like (CML) proteins are the most prominent calcium (Ca) sensing proteins involved in Ca-signaling processes. However, the function of these calcium sensors in wheat remains unclear. In this study, 15 TaCAMs and 113 TaCMLs were identified from the wheat reference genome. The analysis of cis-acting elements and expression patterns showed that TaCAMs might play an important role in response to abiotic and biotic stresses. TaCAM2-D gene was found to be significantly upregulated under drought and salt stresses, and thus, it was selected to further explore the biological function. Moreover, TaCAM2-D was observed to be localized in the nucleus, membrane and cytoplasm. Overexpression of TaCAM2-D in Arabidopsis conferred greater tolerance to drought and salt. The prediction analysis, the yeast two-hybrid analysis, and bimolecular fluorescence complementation assay indicated that TaCAM2-D interacted with TaMPK8, which is one of the wheat mitogen-activated protein kinases. Thus, the current study provides insights into the understanding of the TaCAM and TaCML genes in wheat.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2022.08.124DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

drought salt
12
wheat
5
tacam2-d
5
multiple roles
4
roles wheat
4
wheat calmodulin
4
calmodulin genes
4
genes stress
4
stress treatment
4
treatment tacam2-d
4

Similar Publications

Article Synopsis
  • Alanine aminotransferase (AlaAT) is an important enzyme in plants that influences key processes like preharvest sprouting, stress tolerance, and nitrogen efficiency.
  • The review highlights advancements in understanding AlaAT's molecular genetics, including gene cloning related to dormancy, which can impact crop yields and plant physiology.
  • Future research and biotechnology strategies, such as genome editing and speed breeding, are expected to enhance the resilience of crop plants against climate change by manipulating AlaAT functions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Peas ( L.) serve as a vital model for plant development and stress research. The () gene family, encoding essential motor proteins, remains understudied in peas.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Identification of the MAP4K gene family reveals GhMAP4K13 regulates drought and salt stress tolerance in cotton.

Physiol Plant

January 2025

Zhengzhou Research Base, State Key Laboratory of Cotton Bio-breeding and Integrated Utilization, School of Agricultural Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.

Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase kinases (MAP4Ks) are a class of highly conserved serine/threonine-protein kinases in eukaryotes. They participate in the typical MAPK cascade system and various signal transduction pathways regulating biological processes in plants, during stressful conditions. To date, genome-wide identification of MAP4Ks in cotton has not been reported.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Genome-wide identification of the papaya-like cysteine protease family in poplar and determination of the functional role of PeRD19A in conferring salt tolerance.

Int J Biol Macromol

December 2024

Institute of Forest Biotechnology, Forestry College, Agricultural University of Hebei, Baoding 071000, China; Hebei Key Laboratory for Tree Genetic Resources and Forest Protection, Baoding 071000, China. Electronic address:

Papain-like cysteine proteases (PLCPs) are a large class of proteolytic enzymes involved in plant growth and development as well as plant responses to biological and abiotic stresses. However, there is no detailed characterization of PLCPs genes in poplar. In this study, a genome-wide analysis of the poplar PtrPLCPs family revealed 47 PtrPLCPs, which were classified into nine subfamilies according to their phylogeny: RD21, CEP, XCP, XBCP3, SAG12, RD19 (5), ALP, CTB, and the lost THI subgroups.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Canola (Brassica napus sp.), the most important oily seed product in the world, is affected largely by salinity and drought stresses due to its ability to be planted in arid and semiarid regions. Therefore, studying potent genes involved in salt/drought stress response in canola would help improve abiotic stress tolerance.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!