Objective: To compare the exposure of the coronoid process, anteromedial facet, and anterior band of the medial collateral ligament using the flexor carpi ulnaris (FCU)-splitting approach with the Taylor-Scham approach modified with an ulnar nerve transposition.

Methods: Thirty approaches were performed on 15 fresh cadavers using a randomized cross-over design and standardized incision. Access to key anatomic landmarks was assessed, and a calibrated digital image was taken from the surgeon's best perspective of each approach. Images were analyzed using ImageJ (National Institutes of Health) software to calculate the area of osseous exposure.

Results: All key anatomic landmarks were visualized using both approaches. The average area of exposure for the Taylor-Scham was 19.5 cm 2 compared with 13.6 cm 2 for the FCU-splitting ( P < 0.0001). The distal extent of the FCU-splitting approach is limited by the ulnar nerve and its branches to the humeral head of the FCU.

Conclusion: The Taylor-Scham approach provides a more extensile exposure of the anteromedial coronoid and proximal ulna than the FCU-splitting approach while avoiding cross-tensioning of the ulnar nerve.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/BOT.0000000000002479DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

fcu-splitting approach
12
ulnar nerve
12
flexor carpi
8
taylor-scham approach
8
key anatomic
8
anatomic landmarks
8
approach
6
medial elbow
4
exposure
4
elbow exposure
4

Similar Publications

Objective: To compare the exposure of the coronoid process, anteromedial facet, and anterior band of the medial collateral ligament using the flexor carpi ulnaris (FCU)-splitting approach with the Taylor-Scham approach modified with an ulnar nerve transposition.

Methods: Thirty approaches were performed on 15 fresh cadavers using a randomized cross-over design and standardized incision. Access to key anatomic landmarks was assessed, and a calibrated digital image was taken from the surgeon's best perspective of each approach.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The choice of the most suitable surgical approach to the elbow forms the foundation of any successful elbow surgery. The surgical approach is based on the injury or pathology to be addressed and therefore specific anatomical details need to be considered. The surgeon must be comfortable with the bony, ligamentous and neurovascular anatomy of the elbow to consider and execute the best approach for each problem.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Medial elbow exposure for coronoid fractures: FCU-split versus over-the-top.

J Orthop Trauma

December 2013

*Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and Rehabilitation, Brooke Army Medical Center, Fort Sam Houston, TX; †Department of Orthopaedics & Rehabilitation, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT; and ‡United States Army Institute of Surgical Research (USAISR), Fort Sam Houston, TX.

Objective: The optimal exposure interval for anteromedial coronoid fractures is unknown. The purpose of this study was to quantitatively compare the osseous and ligamentous exposure of the medial elbow using the flexor carpi ulnaris (FCU)-Splitting and Hotchkiss Over-the-Top approaches.

Methods: Forty surgical approaches were performed on 20 fresh-frozen cadaveric elbows using a randomized crossover design.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!