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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jdcr.2022.07.005 | DOI Listing |
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Melasma management in primary care.
Aust J Gen Pract
December 2024
BPharm (UQ), Senior Pharmacist, Logan Hospital, Logan, Qld.
Background: Melasma, a condition characterised by hyperpigmented patches on the face, is one of the common skin conditions in women seeking treatment from primary care practitioners (PCPs). Several treatment modalities are available for PCPs as well as dermatologists. Each treatment option has its pros and cons, including accessibility and cost.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnhanced skin cancer diagnosis: a deep feature extraction-based framework for the multi-classification of skin cancer utilizing dermoscopy images.
Front Med (Lausanne)
November 2024
School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Yeosu Campus, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Skin cancer is one of the most common, deadly, and widespread cancers worldwide. Early detection of skin cancer can lead to reduced death rates. A dermatologist or primary care physician can use a dermatoscope to inspect a patient to diagnose skin disorders visually.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSpectrum of blue nevus-like lesions, including blue nevus, pigmented epithelioid melanocytoma, and animal-type melanoma.
Clin Dermatol
September 2024
Dermatology Unit, Department of Mental and Physical Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy. Electronic address:
Article Synopsis
- Blue nevus-like lesions are noted for their blue color, located in the dermis, and show intense pigmentation; they are classified by the WHO into benign, intermediate malignant, and malignant categories.
- Clinically, blue nevi are stable with distinct blue pigmentation, while new or rapidly growing lesions suggest a higher risk of malignancy, displaying additional irregular features.
- Differentiating between lesions with intermediate malignant potential and melanoma is difficult, requiring thorough analysis of their histological characteristics.
Elastic Scattering Spectroscopy on Patient-Selected Lesions Concerning for Skin Cancer.
J Am Board Fam Med
August 2024
From the North Florida Family Medicine, Lake City FL, USA (MT); HonorHealth Research Institute, Scottsdale AZ, USA (DB); University of South Florida, Morsani College of Medicine, Department of Family Medicine, Tampa FL, USA (KH); Donald and Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, New Hyde Park, NY (AB); The George Institute for Global Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, UNSW Sydney, Sydney NSW, Australia (LB); Medical Dermatology Specialists, Phoenix AZ, USA (NCZ).
Background: Access to dermatologists is limited in parts of the US, making primary care clinicians (PCCs) integral for early detection of skin cancers. A handheld device using elastic scattering spectroscopy (ESS) was developed to aid PCCs in their clinical assessment of skin lesions.
Methods: In this prospective study, 3 PCCs evaluated skin lesions reported by patients as concerning and scanned each lesion with the handheld ESS device.
Clinical, dermatoscopic, histological and molecular predictive factors of distant melanoma metastasis: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Crit Rev Oncol Hematol
October 2024
First Department of Dermatology, School of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, Aristotle University, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Article Synopsis
- Melanoma metastasis significantly lowers survival rates, highlighting the need for more predictive factors beyond just Breslow thickness and ulceration in determining tumor aggressiveness.
- A comprehensive literature review included 143 studies focusing on various clinical, histopathological, and molecular predictors that influence the likelihood of distant metastasis (DM) and the duration without it (DMFS).
- Key findings indicated that males, lesions on the head and neck, and specific melanoma subtypes (like nodular) were associated with a higher risk of DM, while factors such as tumor regression were linked to a lower risk. *
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