A crashworthiness design of foam-filled local nanocrystallized thin-walled tubes (FLNTs) is proposed by using foam-filled structures and ultrasonic impact surface treatment. The crashworthiness and deformation modes of FLNTs are studied using an experiment and numerical analysis. A finite element numerical model of FLNTs is established, and the processing and test platform of FLNTs is set up to verify the numerical predication and analytical design. The results show that local nanocrystallization is an effective method to enhance crashworthiness for hexagonal FLNTs. The FLNTs with four circumferential continuous stripes of surface nanocrystallization exhibit a level of 47.12% higher specific energy absorption than the untreated tubes in numerical simulations for tubes with a 50% ratio of nanocrystallized area. Inspired by the strength mechanism, a novel nested foam-filled local surface nanocrystallization tube is further designed and studied in detail.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9414648PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma15165556DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

foam-filled local
12
energy absorption
8
local nanocrystallized
8
nanocrystallized thin-walled
8
thin-walled tubes
8
surface nanocrystallization
8
flnts
6
numerical
5
numerical simulation
4
simulation experimental
4

Similar Publications

A crashworthiness design of foam-filled local nanocrystallized thin-walled tubes (FLNTs) is proposed by using foam-filled structures and ultrasonic impact surface treatment. The crashworthiness and deformation modes of FLNTs are studied using an experiment and numerical analysis. A finite element numerical model of FLNTs is established, and the processing and test platform of FLNTs is set up to verify the numerical predication and analytical design.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Graded foam-filled channels are a very promising solution for improving the thermal performance of heat sinks because of their customized structures that leave large amounts of room for heat transfer enhancement. Accordingly, this paper proposes a comprehensive optimization framework to address the design of such components, which are subjected to a uniform heat flux boundary condition. The graded foam is achieved by parameterizing the spatial distributions of porosity and/or Pores Per Inch (PPI).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

This paper presents experimental results of both quasi-static compression and low-velocity impact behavior for tri-axial bio-composite structural panels using a spherical load head. Panels were made having different core and face configurations. The results showed that panels made having either carbon fiber fabric composite faces or a foam-filled core had significantly improved impact and compressive performance over panels without either.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Procedure for creating a three-dimensional (3D) model for superficial hyperthermia treatment planning.

Strahlenther Onkol

December 2011

Erasmus MC Rotterdam, Department of Radiation Oncology, Hyperthermia Unit, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.

Purpose: To make a patient- and treatment-specific computed tomography (CT) scan and to create a three-dimensional (3D) patient model for superficial hyperthermia treatment planning (SHTP).

Patients, Materials, And Methods: Patients with recurrent breast adenocarcinoma in previously irradiated areas referred for radiotherapy (RT) and hyperthermia (HT) treatment and giving informed consent were included. After insertion of the thermometry catheters in the treatment area, a CT scan in the treatment position was made.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

MR imaging of the breast in patients with silicone-gel implants: spectrum of findings.

AJR Am J Roentgenol

October 1993

Iris Cantor Center for Breast Imaging, Department of Radiological Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, School of Medicine 90024.

Because of recent concerns about the potential dangers of rupture and leakage of silicone-gel implants, radiologists are often requested to evaluate the integrity of normal breast implants. Clinical studies suggest that MR imaging can accurately depict implant rupture. The purpose of this pictorial essay is to illustrate the spectrum of MR appearances of breasts in patients with silicone-gel implants.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!