Cardiovocal syndrome is left recurrent laryngeal nerve palsy associated with cardiovascular disease. Herein, we report a rare case of left recurrent laryngeal nerve palsy caused by idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension. A 40-year-old woman diagnosed with idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension was referred to our department for occult infection foci in the ear, nose, and throat (ENT). She had no apparent subjective symptoms in the ENT area, including hoarseness. Flexible laryngoscopy revealed left vocal cord paralysis, and contrast-enhanced computed tomography revealed dilatation of the pulmonary trunk, bilateral pulmonary arteries, and right ventricle, suggesting compression of the left recurrent laryngeal nerve. In our daily practice, when we encounter a left recurrent laryngeal nerve palsy that seems to be endogenous, cardiovascular lesions should be ruled out.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.27070 | DOI Listing |
J Surg Case Rep
January 2025
Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, King Fahad Specialist Hospital, Dammam 43221, Saudi Arabia.
Giant rhinoliths are uncommon, mineralized concretions that usually develop around an intranasal foreign substance in the nasal canal. These lesions frequently cause respiratory problems, foul-smelling discharge, and nasal blockage. Clinical examination, endoscopy, and radiological imaging are used to make the diagnosis, and surgical removal is the only effective therapy.
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July 2024
Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Tungs' Taichung MetroHarbor Hospital, Taichung City, Taiwan.
We introduce a 39-year-old man with an exceedingly large adrenal schwannoma who visited our outpatient department with epigastric pain and a palpable mass in the left upper abdomen. Abdominal computed tomography revealed a giant cystic lesion measuring >25 cm. Laparotomy was performed for tumor excision and partial nephrectomy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMJ Case Rep
January 2025
Radiodiagnosis, AIIMS Nagpur, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India.
A boy in his middle childhood presented with a gradually enlarging, mildly tender swelling in the left frontal region, noticed after minor trauma. Skull radiograph and non-enhanced CT revealed a diffuse sclerotic lesion involving the left frontal bone and overlying subcutaneous soft tissue, suggestive of an intraosseous haemangioma. Contrast-enhanced MRI showed an expansile, hypointense lesion in the frontal bone on the left side with enhancing extraosseous components and a small extra-axial cyst.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMJ Case Rep
January 2025
Urology, Barwon Health, Geelong, Victoria, Australia.
Adenoid cystic carcinoma (ACC) is a rare head and neck cancer; even more infrequently, it presents as a primary lesion at other sites. Due to ACC's usual pattern of perineural and perivascular spread, it often manifests in delayed local recurrence and distant metastases. Metastasis to the kidney is very rare with as few as 15 cases reported in the literature.
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January 2025
Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Nasal Skull Base Surgery, the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao266000, China.
To analyze the clinical features of nasal pleomorphic adenoma and to share clinical insights into its diagnosis and treatment. This was a case series study. Clinical data of 12 patients with nasal pleomorphic adenoma, confirmed by histopathology, admitted to the Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University from 2014 to 2023, were retrospectively analyzed.
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