Potential of lymph-node ratio as a prognostic factor for patients with oral squamous cell carcinoma.

J Stomatol Oral Maxillofac Surg

Oral Oncology Center, São Paulo State University (UNESP), School of Dentistry, OJosé Bonifácio Street, 1193, Araçatuba, São Paulo 16015-050, Brazil; Department of Diagnosis and Surgery, São Paulo State University (UNESP), School of Dentistry, Araçatuba, Brazil. Electronic address:

Published: November 2022

Background: To analyze the influence of the lymph node ratio (LNR) in survival of patients with OSCC METHODS: Clinicopathologic data from patients with OSCC who were treated with curative surgery and neck dissection (ND) with or without adjuvant therapies from 1991 to 2015 was retrospectively assessed. The impact of LNR and other variables on overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS) was analyzed in univariate and multivariate analyses.

Results: One hundred nineteen patients were included. In the univariate analysis the LNR had a significant impact on OS (p = 0.01) and DFS (p = 0.01). In the multivariate analysis, the LNR was the only significantly independent factor influencing in the OS (p = 0.03). The adjuvant therapies did not influence on the OS (p = 0.42) and DFS (p = 0.10).

Conclusions: The LNR is an independent prognostic factor in patients with OSCC. The LNR alone is not recommended to indicate the performance of adjuvant therapies.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jormas.2022.07.013DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

patients oscc
12
adjuvant therapies
12
prognostic factor
8
factor patients
8
analysis lnr
8
lnr independent
8
lnr
6
patients
5
potential lymph-node
4
lymph-node ratio
4

Similar Publications

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!