Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) affects approximately 8 million Canadians. NAFLD refers to a disease spectrum ranging from bland steatosis to non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). Nearly 25% of patients with NAFLD develop NASH, which can progress to liver cirrhosis and related end-stage complications. Type 2 diabetes and obesity represent the main risk factors for the disease. The Canadian NASH Network is a national collaborative organization of health care professionals and researchers with a primary interest in enhancing understanding, care, education, and research around NAFLD, with a vision of best practices for this disease state. At the 1st International Workshop of the CanNASH network in April 2021, a joint event with the single topic conference of the Canadian Association for the Study of the Liver (CASL), clinicians, epidemiologists, basic scientists, and community members came together to share their work under the theme of NASH. This symposium also marked the initiation of collaborations between Canadian and other key opinion leaders in the field representative of international liver associations. The main objective is to develop a policy framework that outlines specific targets, suggested activities, and evidence-based best practices to guide provincial, territorial, and federal organizations in developing multidisciplinary models of care and strategies to address this epidemic.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9231423 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.3138/canlivj-2021-0030 | DOI Listing |
JGH Open
December 2024
Department of Gastroenterology, Hematology and Clinical Immunology Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine Hirosaki Japan.
Background And Aim: Identifying the factors contributing to the progression of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD), a lifestyle-related disease, is crucial for preventing future liver-related deaths. This study aimed to epidemiologically investigate factors, including single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) associated with alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels >30 U/L and potential risk factors for liver fibrosis, in a general population cohort of patients with MASLD.
Methods: Among 1059 participants in the health checkup project, 228 who were diagnosed with MASLD were analyzed.
SAGE Open Med
December 2024
Faculty of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Universitas Indonesia/Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Background/objectives: As people with human immunodeficiency virus experience longer life expectancy, other causes of morbidity and mortality are being increasingly identified. The incidence of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease has recently been on the rise in Indonesia. People with human immunodeficiency virus on antiretroviral therapy are also at an increased risk of having non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWorld J Gastroenterol
December 2024
Department of Internal Medicine, University of Genoa, Genoa 16132, Italy.
Qu and Li emphasize a fundamental aspect of metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease in their manuscript, focusing on the critical need for non-invasive diagnostic tools to improve risk stratification and predict the progression to severe liver complications. Affecting approximately 25% of the global population, metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease is the most common chronic liver condition, with higher prevalence among those with obesity. This letter stresses the importance of early diagnosis and intervention, especially given the rising incidence of obesity and metabolic syndrome.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWorld J Gastroenterol
December 2024
Department of Immunology, Medical School, Nantong University, Nantong 226001, Jiangsu Province, China.
Background: Metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) is one of the main chronic liver diseases. However, the roles of mitochondrial carnitine palmitoyl transferase-II (CPT-II) downregulation and liver cancer stem cell (LCSC) activation remain to be identified.
Aim: To investigate the dynamic alterations in CPT-II inactivity and LCSC activation during the malignant progression of MAFLD.
World J Gastroenterol
December 2024
Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto M5G 1X8, Ontario, Canada.
In this article, we comment on the article by Qu and Li, focusing specifically on the non-invasive diagnostic approaches for metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD). MASLD is the most common chronic liver disease in children. Nearly half of pediatric MASLD cases progress to metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis at diagnosis, often with comorbidities like renal disease, hypertension, type 2 diabetes, and mental health disorders.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!