Fucoxanthin (FX) is a special carotenoid having an allenic bond in its structure. FX is extracted from a variety of algae and edible seaweeds. It has been proved to contain numerous health benefits and preventive effects against diseases like diabetes, obesity, liver cirrhosis, malignant cancer, etc. Thus, FX can be used as a potent source of both pharmacological and nutritional ingredient to prevent infectious diseases. In this review, we gathered the information regarding the current findings on antimicrobial, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, skin protective, anti-obesity, antidiabetic, hepatoprotective, and other properties of FX including its bioavailability and stability characteristics. This review aims to assist further biochemical studies in order to develop further pharmaceutical assets and nutritional products in combination with FX and its various metabolites.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9379326PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fphar.2022.929442DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

fucoxanthin promising
4
promising phytochemical
4
phytochemical diverse
4
diverse pharmacological
4
pharmacological targets
4
targets fucoxanthin
4
fucoxanthin special
4
special carotenoid
4
carotenoid allenic
4
allenic bond
4

Similar Publications

Anticancer Activity of Plant Tocotrienols, Fucoxanthin, Fucoidan, and Polyphenols in Dietary Supplements.

Nutrients

December 2024

Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Instituto de Biotecnología, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Campus Ciudad Universitaria, Av. Universidad S/N, San Nicolás de los Garza 66455, Mexico.

Plants and algae harbor diverse molecules with antioxidant activity and have been demonstrated to directly inhibit cancer cell growth and mitigate the oxidative damage associated with certain antitumor therapies. While antioxidant supplementation, either alone or in combination with chemotherapy, has shown promise in improving quality of life, further research is needed to explore the effects of antioxidant combinations on specific cancer cell lines. In this study, the in vitro cytotoxic and apoptotic properties of natural compounds derived from plants and algae, as well as certain dietary supplements, were investigated against various human cancer cell lines, including bone, leukemia, colorectal, breast, and prostate cancers.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Sustainable Carotenoid Extraction from Macroalgae: Optimizing Microwave-Assisted Extraction Using Response Surface Methodology.

Life (Basel)

November 2024

REQUIMTE/LAQV, ISEP, Polytechnic of Porto, Rua Dr. António Bernardino de Almeida 431, 4249-015 Porto, Portugal.

This study aimed at optimizing carotenoid extraction using the macroalga (L.) S.F.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Brown algae show great potential as a nutritious food source with significant levels of protein, carbohydrates, and minerals that can help meet dietary needs.
  • Analysis of eight species from India's coasts revealed high amounts of essential minerals like calcium, iron, and magnesium, which contribute to the Recommended Dietary Allowance.
  • The study also found strong antioxidant properties in these algae, suggesting they may help reduce chronic disease risk and enhance overall health.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Chemical characterization and antioxidant potential of Arthrospira sp., Thalassiosira sp., and Raphidonema sp.

Food Chem

December 2024

Centre of Molecular and Environmental Biology (CBMA), Department of Biology, Campus of Gualtar, University of Minho, 4710-057 Braga, Portugal; IBS, Institute of Science and Innovation for Bio-Sustainability, University of Minho, Campus de Gualtar, 4710-057 Braga, Portugal. Electronic address:

Microalgae are emerging as valuable sources of bioactive compounds. This study evaluates hexane extracts from Thalassiosira sp. and Raphidonema sp.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose: To evaluate the effects of fucosterol and fucoxanthin on ultimate microtensile strength (µUTS), dentin collagen cross-linking, erosion resistance, and matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) inhibition.

Methods: Dentin beams and slices were prepared from extracted human teeth and treated with concentrations of 50 µg/mL, 100 µg/mL, and 200 µg/mL of fucosterol and fucoxanthin. Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) was used to analyze collagen cross-linking.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!