Between 1970 and 1984, 37 patients underwent simultaneous triple valve replacement by the same surgeon, all for rheumatic valve disease. Björk-prosthesis were used for aortic, Starr, Björk or St. Jude for mitral and bioprosthesis for tricuspid replacements. The median follow-up was 68 months (range, 2 months to 9.6 years). Two patients died in the first postoperative month (5.4%). Most late deaths were of cardiac origin. 85% of all deaths were in Functional Class IV. Five and ten year actuarial survival rate was 75% and 58% for the entire group. Twenty three long-term survivors were followed; all were improved for at least one Functional Class (p = 0.001). Moderate but significant (p = 0.05) cardiothoracic ratio regression was observed. Seven patients had postoperative non lethal complications. In summary, when necessary, triple valve replacement carried an excellent symptomatic improvement. Surgical intervention before patients reach Functional Class IV is preferable. The use of bioprosthesis in tricuspid position is suggested.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|
Reports (MDPI)
December 2024
Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
Unlabelled: The combination of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy with outflow tract obstruction, severe pre-capillary and post-capillary pulmonary hypertension, and severe primary mitral regurgitation is rare and presents distinct management challenges.
Background And Clinical Significance: Pulmonary hypertension is an independent predictor of all-cause mortality in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy managed medically and often precludes patients from undergoing cardiopulmonary bypass due to increased surgical morbidity and mortality. In studies specifically evaluating surgical myectomy, however, survival is favorable in patients with moderate-to-severe pulmonary hypertension.
JACC Cardiovasc Interv
January 2025
Department of Cardiovascular Diseases, German Heart Center Munich, Technical University Munich University Hospital, Munich, Germany.
J Cardiovasc Surg (Torino)
December 2024
Department of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, Dijon University Hospital, Dijon, France.
Background: In the last years, the Cor-Knot device has been increasingly used in heart valve surgery. Our aim was to investigate the incidence of valvular complications in patients who underwent valvular surgery using the Cor-Knot device in multicentric cohorts at one-year follow-up.
Methods: Three hundred and sixty-eight patient underwent heart valve repair or replacement surgery using automated titanium suture fasteners in four cardiothoracic surgery departments between September 2018 and January 2020.
Indian Pacing Electrophysiol J
December 2024
Division of Cardiology, Rajavithi Hospital, College of Medicine Rangsit University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Introduction: The advancement of medical technology has introduced leadless pacemakers (LPMs) as a significant innovation in cardiac pacing, offering potential advantages over traditional ventricular transvenous pacemakers. This report explores the application of LPMs in two patients with complex valvular histories, particularly those with mechanical tricuspid valves.
Case Reports: The first case involves a 60-year-old male with a history of rheumatic heart disease and triple valve replacement who developed a high-grade AV block.
Rev Med Inst Mex Seguro Soc
March 2024
Secretaría de Marina, Centro Médico Naval, Cardiología Pediátrica. Ciudad de México, México.
Background: Trisomy of the short arm of chromosome 9 (9p) is the fourth most common chromosomopathy. It is a partial or complete autosomal structural anomaly of the short arm of chromosome 9. It is generally caused by a reciprocal parental translocation between chromosome 9 and another autosome; spontaneous genetic alteration (de novo) is rare.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!