AI Article Synopsis

  • The management of dysphagia requires a multidisciplinary approach, involving professionals such as phoniatricians, otolaryngologists, and speech-language therapists, which presents challenges in expertise and resources.
  • The flexible roles within the dysphagia team allow for overlapping responsibilities, with the fibreoptic flexible endoscopic evaluation of swallowing (FEES) being a key diagnostic tool.
  • This position paper highlights the critical role of phoniatricians in conducting FEES, particularly for patients with oropharyngeal dysphagia and those with complex needs like head and neck cancer.

Article Abstract

The need for multidisciplinary and multiprofessional management of dysphagia is constantly increasing and creating a major challenge for healthcare professionals and society, especially in terms of professional expertise and human resources. The distribution of tasks among the dysphagia team members, which includes phoniatricians, otolaryngologists, and speech-language therapists, is flexible and overlapping. For assessing dysphagia, the (fibreoptic) flexible endoscopic evaluation of swallowing (FEES), with or without videofluoroscopy, is a pivotal diagnostic tool. This position paper aims to illustrate the phoniatrician's role in performing a FEES, which is an indispensable component of the diagnostic workup of patients suffering from oropharyngeal dysphagia. It is based on the current collaborative expert view of the Swallowing Committee of the Union of European Phoniatricians and a literature review. A FEES is one of the core competences of phoniatricians due to their endoscopic expertise and experience in the field of dysphagia and diseases of the upper aerodigestive tract. Therefore, the phoniatrician is an important member of the dysphagia team, for the medical diagnostics of the aerodigestive tract and dysphagia as well as for FEES. Phoniatric competence is especially important for head and neck cancer patients, infants, and complex cases.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9379897PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00455-022-10502-9DOI Listing

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