In the not so distant past, pregnancy in thalassaemia patients was considered a very high risk and often not recommended. The results regarding alpha-thalassaemia and in particular haemoglobin H disease by Srimeuniwai and colleagues are very encouraging. Nowadays thalassaemic women not only become pregnant, but maternal outcome is not decreased compared to controls. Commentary on: Ake-sittipaisarn, et al. Outcomes of pregnancies complicated by haemoglobin H-Constant Spring and deletional haemoglobin H disease: A retrospective cohort study. Br J Haematol 2022;199:122-129.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/bjh.18362 | DOI Listing |
Br J Hosp Med (Lond)
January 2025
Department of Sports Arts, Hebei Sport University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
A novel exercise protocol for cardiac rehabilitation aerobic (CRA) has been developed by Hebei Sport University, demonstrating efficacy in patients with coronary heart disease (CHD). The objective of this study was to evaluate the impact of CRA on precise cardiac rehabilitation (CR) for CHD patients presenting with stable angina pectoris. The study cohort comprised patients with stable angina who were categorized into three groups: the CRA group (n = 35), the power bicycles (PB) group (n = 34), and the control group (n = 43).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMolecules
January 2025
Faculty of Science, Pavol Jozef Šafárik University in Košice, Park Angelinum 19, 040 01 Košice, Slovakia.
Hemoglobin is an oxygen-transport protein in red blood cells that interacts with multiple ligands, e.g., oxygen, carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, and nitric oxide.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
January 2025
Molecular Genetics Thalassaemia Department, The Cyprus Institute of Neurology & Genetics, Nicosia 2371, Cyprus.
Non-invasive prenatal testing (NIPT) has been widely adopted for the screening of chromosomal abnormalities; however, its adoption for monogenic disorders, such as β-thalassaemia, has proven challenging. Haemoglobinopathies are the most common monogenic disorders globally, with β-thalassaemia being particularly prevalent in Cyprus. This study introduces a non-invasive prenatal haplotyping (NIPH) assay for β-thalassaemia, utilizing cell-free DNA (cfDNA) from maternal plasma.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMedicina (Kaunas)
January 2025
Department of Thalassemia Unit, Hatay Education and Research Hospital, Hatay 31027, Turkey.
This study aimed to identify asymptomatic brain lesions in patients with β-thalassemia major (TM) and sickle cell anemia (SCA) and evaluate the correlation of these lesions with factors such as splenectomy, thrombocytosis, and blood transfusions. A total of 26 patients with thalassemia major and 23 patients with sickle cell anemia were included. Ischemic lesions were categorized as lacunar, small vessel, or multifocal.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGenes (Basel)
January 2025
Mnazi Mmoja Hospital (MMH), Kaunda Road, Vuga Street, Zanzibar 71102, Tanzania.
Background: This study aimed to describe Sickle Cell Disease (SCD) phenotypes, sociodemographic characteristics, healthcare, and clinical outcomes of patients with SCD attending Mnazi Mmoja Hospital (MMH) in Zanzibar.
Methods: Individuals who visited MMH between September 2021 and December 2022 and were known or suspected to have SCD were enrolled in the clinic. Sociodemographic characteristics and clinical features were documented, and laboratory tests were performed.
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