A case of ruptured ovarian metastasis of small cell lung cancer.

Respir Med Case Rep

Department of Respiratory Medicine, Iizuka Hospital, Iizuka, Japan.

Published: July 2022

A 53-year-old woman with small-cell lung cancer (SCLC) presented at our hospital complaining of abdominal distention. Blood tests revealed rapidly progressive normocytic anemia and elevated lactate dehydrogenase levels. Pelvic magnetic resonance imaging revealed a left ovarian tumor and ascites. As her symptoms rapidly worsened, she underwent emergency surgery, which revealed a ruptured metastatic ovarian tumor of SCLC. Emergency surgery averted a life-threatening situation in this patient, and subsequent chemotherapy facilitated long-term survival. As seen from literature review, in female SCLC patients, ovarian metastasis and rupture is a rare but possible complication that should be considered because of its life-threatening nature.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9364014PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rmcr.2022.101717DOI Listing

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