A novel nonsense mutation in the dimerization domain of FLNC causing mild myofibrillar myopathy.

Clin Neurol Neurosurg

Department of Neurology, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Republic of Korea; Biomedical Research Institute, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Republic of Korea. Electronic address:

Published: October 2022

AI Article Synopsis

  • Skeletal muscle filaminopathy results from mutations in the filamin C (FLNC) gene, leading to various myopathy phenotypes, including myofibrillar myopathy.
  • This condition typically manifests in individuals during their fourth to fifth decades of life, causing severe mobility issues, respiratory complications, and potential cardiac problems.
  • A case study is presented of a 65-year-old woman with myofibrillar myopathy from a unique mutation in the FLNC gene, showing mild but slow progression of limb weakness since childhood, confirmed by detailed histopathological analysis.

Article Abstract

Skeletal muscle filaminopathy is caused by mutations in the gene encoding filamin C (FLNC). The phenotypes include both proximal and distal myopathy, of which proximal myopathy phenotype pathologically displays myofibrillar myopathy as mutated filamin C produces protein aggregates. FLNC-related myofibrillar myopathy usually starts in the fourth to fifth decade and often progresses to cause inability to walk, respiratory muscle weakness requiring nocturnal ventilation, and cardiac abnormalities, such as conduction blocks and diastolic dysfunction. We report a 65-year-old patient with myofibrillar myopathy caused by a novel heterozygous nonsense mutation in the dimerization domain of FLNC, in whom histopathological features were highlighted by histological and immunohistochemical studies. The reported patient showed slow progression of mild limb weakness since her childhood.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.clineuro.2022.107386DOI Listing

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