Topological Phases in AB-Stacked MoTe_{2}/WSe_{2}: Z_{2} Topological Insulators, Chern Insulators, and Topological Charge Density Waves.

Phys Rev Lett

Condensed Matter Theory Center and Joint Quantum Institute, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA.

Published: July 2022

We present a theory on the quantum phase diagram of AB-stacked MoTe_{2}/WSe_{2} using a self-consistent Hartree-Fock calculation performed in the plane-wave basis, motivated by the observation of topological states in this system. At filling factor ν=2 (two holes per moiré unit cell), Coulomb interaction can stabilize a Z_{2} topological insulator by opening a charge gap. At ν=1, the interaction induces three classes of competing states, spin density wave states, an in-plane ferromagnetic state, and a valley polarized state, which undergo first-order phase transitions tuned by an out-of-plane displacement field. The valley polarized state becomes a Chern insulator for certain displacement fields. Moreover, we predict a topological charge density wave forming a honeycomb lattice with ferromagnetism at ν=2/3. Future directions on this versatile system hosting a rich set of quantum phases are discussed.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.129.056804DOI Listing

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