Objective: To investigate the efficacy of comprehensive nursing for patients with pneumoconiosis and its influence on patients' quality of life (QoL).

Methods: Sixty-two patients with pneumoconiosis diagnosed and treated in the Henan Provincial Institute for Occupational Health (Henan No. 3 Provicial People's Hospital) from October 2018 to October 2019 were included in this retrospective study. According to the nursing model, patients receiving comprehensive nursing were included in the experimental group (n=31) and those receiving general care were included in the reference group (n=31). The pulmonary function (PF) indices, QoL score, emotional score and health behavior compliance were compared between the two groups before and after nursing.

Results: (1) A significantly higher overall response rate was determined in the experimental group compared with the reference group (P<0.05). (2) There were no significant differences in heart rate (HR) and oxygen saturation between the two groups before nursing intervention (P>0.05). After nursing, significantly lower HR and higher oxygen saturation were observed in the experimental group compared with the reference group (all P<0.05). (3) The PF indexes also showed no significant differences between the two groups before nursing (P>0.05). After nursing, the experimental group exhibited higher forced expiratory volume in 1 second percent predicted (FEV1%), forced vital capacity percent predicted (FVC%), and blood oxygen partial pressure than the reference group, with statistical significance (all P<0.05). (4) The two groups showed similar QoL before nursing (P>0.05). After nursing, the experimental group scored significantly higher in physiological function, mental health, social function and vitality than the reference group (P<0.05). (5) The Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) and Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS) scores, which were not statistically different between groups before nursing (P>0.05), were significantly lower in the experimental group after nursing compared with reference group (P<0.05). (6) The compliance of medication, diet, respiratory training and home oxygen therapy was higher in the experimental group compared with the reference group, showing statistical significance (P<0.05).

Conclusions: Comprehensive nursing care for patients with pneumoconiosis can effectively enhance the curative effect, PF and QoL of patients, improve their HR, oxygen saturation and mood, and enhance their compliance with health behaviors.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9360854PMC

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

experimental group
24
reference group
24
comprehensive nursing
12
patients pneumoconiosis
12
group
12
compared reference
12
group p005
12
p005 nursing
12
efficacy comprehensive
8
nursing
8

Similar Publications

Aim: The purpose of this study is to compare the efficacy of an artificial intelligence (AI)-based care plan learning strategy with standard training techniques in order to determine how it affects nursing students' learning results in newborn resuscitation.

Methods: Seventy third-year nursing students from a state university in Türkiye participated in the study. They were split into two groups: the experimental group, which received care plans based on AI, and the control group, which received traditional instruction.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Robust text-dependent speaker verification system using gender aware Siamese-Triplet Deep Neural Network.

Network

December 2024

Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Dronacharya Group of Institutions, Greater Noida, UP, India.

Speaker verification in text-dependent scenarios is critical for high-security applications but faces challenges such as voice quality variations, linguistic diversity, and gender-related pitch differences, which affect authentication accuracy. This paper introduces a Gender-Aware Siamese-Triplet Network-Deep Neural Network (ST-DNN) architecture to address these challenges. The Gender-Aware Network utilizes Convolutional 2D layers with ReLU activation for initial feature extraction, followed by multi-fusion dense skip connections and batch normalization to integrate features across different depths, enhancing discrimination between male and female speakers.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The Zika virus (ZIKV), an arbovirus within the Flavivirus genus, is associated with severe neurological complications, including Guillain-Barré syndrome in affected individuals and microcephaly in infants born to infected mothers. With no approved vaccines or antiviral treatments available, there is an urgent need for effective therapeutic options. This study aimed to identify new natural compounds with inhibitory potential against the NS2B-NS3 protease (PDB ID: 5LC0), an essential enzyme in viral replication.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

This study explored the early diagnosis and prognostic value of copeptin in non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndrome (NSTE-ACS). 171 patients with chest pain or myocardial ischemia symptoms were enrolled. Patients with NSTE-ACS were further divided into the non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) and unstable angina (UA).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Identification and validation of up-regulated TNFAIP6 in osteoarthritis with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Sci Rep

December 2024

Division of Joint Surgery and Sports Medicine, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China.

Lines of evidence have indicated that type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is an independent risk factor for osteoarthritis (OA) progression. However, the study focused on the relationship between T2DM and OA at the transcriptional level remains empty. We downloaded OA- and T2DM-related bulk RNA-sequencing and single-cell RNA sequencing data from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) dataset.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!