AI Article Synopsis
- Mucormycosis is a serious fungal infection linked to zygomycetes like Mucor and Rhizopus, commonly affecting people with uncontrolled diabetes, certain cancers, transplants, and weakened immune systems.
- A rare occurrence of pulmonary empyema from Mucor infection was noted in a patient with HIV during acute COVID-19.
- This case highlights the unusual complexity of mucormycosis, emphasizing its potential to arise in patients with both viral infections and weakened immunity.
Article Abstract
Mucormycosis is an opportunistic fungal infection caused by the zygomycetes Mucor and Rhizopus. Most documented conditions and risk factors that predispose to mucormycosis are uncontrolled diabetes mellitus (DM), with or without ketoacidosis, hematological malignancies (HM), transplantation, immunosuppression, and chronic sinusitis. Pulmonary empyema secondary to Mucor in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)-infected patients is rarely documented. Here we present an extremely rare case of pulmonary empyema secondary to Mucor infection complicated by bronchocutaneous fistula in a human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patient in the setting of acute COVID-19 infection.
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| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9356580 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.26635 | DOI Listing |
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