Biochemical properties of the novel subclass B3 metallo-β-lactamase (MBL) PJM-1 expressed in Pseudoxanthomonas japonensis, which is often isolated from the environment, were determined. The 906-bp gene in is a species-specific MBL gene, and PJM, with 301 predicted amino acids, has 81.8% amino acid identity with AIM-1. In this study, PJM-1 was recombinantly expressed and purified. PJM-1 showed a low catalytic activity against ceftazidime and cefepime, and it was strongly inhibited by EDTA.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aac.00691-22 | DOI Listing |
Cells
January 2025
Chongqing Academy of Animal Science, Chongqing 402460, China.
Porcine latissimus dorsi muscle (LDM) is a crucial source of pork products. Meat quality indicators, such as the proportion of muscle fibers and intramuscular fat (IMF) deposition, vary during the growth and development of pigs. Numerous studies have highlighted the heterogeneous nature of skeletal muscle, with phenotypic differences reflecting variations in cellular composition and transcriptional profiles.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHealthcare (Basel)
December 2024
Centre for Digital Transformation, School of Computing and Information Technology, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW 2522, Australia.
Background: Traditional methods for analysing surgical processes often fall short in capturing the intricate interconnectedness between clinical procedures, their execution sequences, and associated resources such as hospital infrastructure, staff, and protocols.
Aim: This study addresses this gap by developing an ontology for appendicectomy, a computational model that comprehensively represents appendicectomy processes and their resource dependencies to support informed decision making and optimise appendicectomy healthcare delivery.
Methods: The ontology was developed using the NeON methodology, drawing knowledge from existing ontologies, scholarly literature, and de-identified patient data from local hospitals.
Front Endocrinol (Lausanne)
January 2025
Woolcock Institute for Medical Research, University of Technology, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Introduction: It is well acknowledged that lipids assume a critical role in oocyte maturation and early embryonic metabolism, this study aimed to evaluate the relationship between the lipid composition of plasma and follicular fluid (FF), and the consequences of embryonic development. This study compared the lipidomic profiles of paired plasma and FF samples obtained from sixty-five Chinese women who underwent assisted reproductive technology (ART) treatments.
Methods: Non-targeted lipidomics analysis.
Phytother Res
January 2025
Faculty of Pharmaceutical Science, Assam Down Town University, Guwahati, Assam, India.
Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a cluster of interrelated metabolic abnormalities that significantly elevate the risk of cardiovascular disease, obesity, and diabetes. Flavonoids, a diverse class of bioactive polyphenolic compounds found in plant-derived foods and beverages, have garnered increasing attention as potential therapeutic agents for improving metabolic health. This review provides a comprehensive analysis of the therapeutic effects of flavonoids in the context of the MetS, with a particular focus on their modulation of the AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) pathway.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAAPS J
January 2025
National Center On Addiction and Doping, National Institute of Health, Viale Regina Elena 299, 00161, Rome, Italy.
Nowadays, synthetic cathinones (SCs) is the second more representative subclass of New Psychoactive Substances, accounting for 104 analogues in the illegal market. Since its first report in 2011, α-pyrrolidinovalerophenone (α-PVP) gained popularity among drug users, provoking an increased number of intoxications. Nonetheless, pharmacokinetics data is still limited in the literature.
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