Objectives: In this study, we investigated the salivary film thickness and the MUC5B levels at various intra-oral locations in healthy volunteers, with a focus on the palate. Besides, measurements of the palatal surface area were included to explore the possible relationships between the palatal surface area and the palatal salivary film and MUC5B levels.
Materials And Methods: The salivary film thickness was determined using filter strips, which were pressed to the mucosal surfaces of five different intra-oral locations; conductance was then analysed using a Periotron. After elution of the strips, the MUC5B levels at various intra-oral locations were determined using ELISA. The palatal surface area was measured using an intra-oral scanner. The surface area was subsequently calculated using the software.
Results: The anterior tongue had the thickest salivary film and also the highest levels of MUC5B, while the anterior palate had the thinnest salivary film and lowest MUC5B levels. There was no association between the palatal surface area and the salivary film thickness of the palate.
Conclusion: The salivary film and MUC5B levels are unequally distributed over the intra-oral regions of the soft tissues. The lack of association between the palatal surface area and the salivary film thickness indicates that a larger surface area is not associated with a relative thinner palatal salivary film.
Clinical Relevance: The results of the current study increase our understanding of saliva distribution in the oral cavity and could be used as reference values for future studies.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9889518 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00784-022-04626-3 | DOI Listing |
J Addict Med
December 2024
From the Department of Pharmacological and Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Houston, Houston, TX (ZZ, JC, SS, VTŠ, TY, RS, MH); School of Dentistry, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, TX (BW).
Objectives: The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) issued a warning about buprenorphine-induced dental caries of unknown mechanism in 2022. To investigate the potential mechanism, the association between local buprenorphine exposure and dental biofilm formation will be explored in this study.
Methods: Female F344 rats were dosed with sublingual buprenorphine film or intravenous injection to explore the oral cavity exposure of the buprenorphine.
Biosens Bioelectron
March 2025
Department of Chemistry, School of Physics and Chemistry, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, 123 Chumdangwagiro, Buk-gu, Gwangju, 61005, Republic of Korea. Electronic address:
An accurate assay was developed by integrating a novel lateral flow immunoassay (LFIA) design, smartphone-based photoluminescence detection, and computer-aided analysis using machine learning algorithms for the quantitative measurement of cortisol levels in human saliva samples. The unique LFIA strip incorporates a photoluminescent film, which enables photoluminescence detection without an external light source, beneath a nitrocellulose membrane. A smartphone is used to capture images of the LFIA test strips, and specific regions in the captured images are analyzed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
September 2024
Department of Rheumatology, Cooper University Hospital, Camden, NJ 08103, USA.
Auris Nasus Larynx
December 2024
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Kyushu University Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan.
Microbiol Spectr
November 2024
School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, The University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!