Boosting of thermal transportation is the demand of current era. Several techniques have been used to do so. One of an important way is the mixing of nanoparticles to boost thermal performance. Current investigation has been prepared to study the inclusion of tri hybrid nanoparticles in Prandtl fluid model past over a stretched heated sheet. Modelling of consider problem has been done due to consideration of movement in flow in Cartesian coordinates which results coupled partial differential equation system thermal transport in presented by considering generalized heat flux model and heat generation/absorption. The derived coupled complex partial differential equations (PDEs) system is simplified by engaging boundary layer theory. Such developed model is used in coolants regarding automobiles, dynamics in fuel and production of solar energy, fuel cells, optical chemical sensors, automotive parts, dental products, cancer therapy, electrical insulators and dental products. Handling of complex PDEs for the solution is a challenging task. Due to complexity in computational work these PDEs have been transformed into ordinary differential equations (ODEs) after applying similarity transformation afterwards converted ODEs have been approximated via finite element algorithm coded in MAPLE 18.0 symbolic computational package. Comparative study has been presented for the validity of code and authenticity of obtained result. It is observed that fluid velocity for tri-hybrid nanoparticles is higher than fluidic motion for pure fluid, nanofluid and hybrid nanomaterial.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-17424-4 | DOI Listing |
ACS Appl Mater Interfaces
December 2024
Center for Optics Research and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Crystal Materials, Shandong University, Qingdao 266237, China.
Shear mode ultrasonic waves are in high demand for structural health monitoring (SHM) applications owing to their nondispersive characteristics, singular mode, and minimal energy loss, especially in harsh environments. However, the generation and detection of a pure shear wave using conventional piezoelectric materials present substantial challenges because of their complex piezoelectric response, involving multiple modes. Herein, we introduce a high-quality piezoelectric crystal BiSiO (BSO), exhibiting a robust piezoelectric response ( = 45.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Bone Miner Res
December 2024
Division of Endocrinology/Metabolic Bone Disease Service, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY.
Opportunistic screening is essential to improve the identification of individuals with osteoporosis. Our group has utilized image texture features to assess bone quality using clinical MRIs. We have previously demonstrated that greater heterogeneity of MRI texture related to history of fragility fractures, lower bone density, and worse microarchitecture.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
December 2024
College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou, 325035, China.
As a critical component of aero-engines, the processing quality of the blade has a significant impact on the engine's overall performance and service life. First, from the perspective of double abrasive grains, two finite element models-simultaneous and sequential scratches-are established. The interaction between the two abrasive grains affects not only the polishing force and chip formation but also the surface morphology of the processed workpiece.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
December 2024
Research Center of Space Structures, Guizhou University, Guiyang, 550025, China.
This study employed numerical simulation to investigate the dynamic response characteristics of open-web girders subjected to proximity blast loading and to compare these characteristics with those of solid-web girders. The research utilized the Coupled Eulerian-Lagrangian (CEL) method for simulation, effectively combining the advantages of both Eulerian and Lagrangian approaches. This method mitigated issues related to mesh distortion while accurately modeling the damage inflicted by blast loads on the structures.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Prosthet Dent
December 2024
Associate Chief Physician, Department of Prosthodontic, Stomatology Hospital, School of Stomatology, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases of Zhejiang Province, Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedical Research of Zhejiang Province, Cancer Center of Zhejiang University, Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterials and Devices of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, PR China. Electronic address:
Statement Of Problem: Endodontically treated teeth often require post-and-core restorations for structural support because of extensive hard tissue loss. Assessment of the effect of the residual dentin thickness on the biomechanical performance of these restorations is lacking.
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the residual dentin thickness in mandibular premolars after post-and-core restorations using cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) and to analyze the stress distribution with finite element analysis (FEA).
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