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The Chitranjan S. Ranawat Award: Factors That Predict Outcome Five Years Following Total Knee Arthroplasty.
J Arthroplasty
March 2025
Department of Orthopedics and Physical Rehabilitation, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA; Sohag University, Sohag, Egypt.
Background: Previous reports have identified several potential predictors of pain and function after total knee arthroplasty (TKA). However, the results of these studies are conflicting, and most have a short follow-up after TKA. The purpose of this study was to identify factors predictive of pain and function five years after TKA.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLong-term effect of lower limb fractures A national register-based cohort study with a mean of 16.7 years follow-up.
Injury
March 2025
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Aalborg University Hospital, Denmark. Electronic address:
Aim: Information on patient-reported recovery from lower limb fractures includes limited information with >10 years follow-up. The aim was to investigate the long-term effect of lower limb fractures on the Hip Disability and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (HOOS), the Knee Injury Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) and the Foot and Ankle Outcome Score (FAOS) five subscales.
Methods: Study design was a national register-based cohort study.
The effect of prehabilitation for older patients awaiting total hip replacement. A randomized controlled trial with long-term follow up.
BMC Musculoskelet Disord
March 2025
Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Rehabilitation Science and Health Technology, Oslo Metropolitan University, Oslo, Norway.
Background: Prehabilitation involving a planned exercise program before surgery is proposed to improve rehabilitation and postoperative outcomes. However, the current evidence on the efficacy of prehabilitation for patients awaiting total hip replacement is conflicting. The aim of this study was to evaluate efficacy of preoperative exercises and education (AktivA®) for adults 70 years or older awaiting total hip replacement.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGlobal burden of osteoarthritis among postmenopausal women in 204 countries and territories: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021.
BMJ Glob Health
March 2025
School of Public Health, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China
Objectives: Our study aimed to provide global burden and temporal trends in the incidence, prevalence, and disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) of osteoarthritis (OA) among postmenopausal women from 1990 to 2021.
Methods: The study employed data from the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Four subtypes of OA affecting the hip, knee, hand, and other joints among postmenopausal women were included.
Readmission Within 90 Days After Primary THA Is Associated With Decreased Improvement in 1-Year Patient-reported Outcome Measures and Increased Reoperation Rates.
Clin Orthop Relat Res
February 2025
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Background: Readmissions after THA can negatively impact patients, increase healthcare utilization, and subsequently increase costs. However, there is little to demonstrate whether readmission after THA is associated with poorer results in outcomes that matter to patients, such as pain relief, restoration of function, or activities of daily living. Moreover, the impact of medical-related readmissions compared with orthopaedic-related readmissions on postoperative outcomes is currently unknown.
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