A symptom prevalence survey was conducted of a neighborhood exposed to airborne hazardous wastes. Residents' responses were compared to those of a nearby control population. The results revealed that the exposed group had more self-reported complaints referable to the respiratory system (wheezing, shortness of breath, chest discomfort, persistent colds, coughs), constitutional complaints (always fatigued, bowel dysfunction), and irregular heart beat. When the effect of a documented irritant source in a small portion of the control population was removed, the exposed group also complained more often of irritation of the eyes and nose. There was a biological gradient for several of these effects. Efforts to eliminate the influence of confounding and recall bias are discussed. The results suggest either that the general population reacts to chemicals at levels much lower than the available occupational literature would indicate or that the effects are more long lasting than previously thought.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ajim.4700110510 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Blood pressure targets, medication considerations and special concerns in elderly hypertension III: Focus on stroke and neurodegenerative disorders.
J Formos Med Assoc
January 2025
Department of Neurology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan. Electronic address:
Controlling hypertension has become an important issue in the elderly population in whom neurological comorbidities are highly prevalent. Most of the large-scale trials focusing on hypertension management in older populations have excluded patients with comorbid neurological disorders. However, this population requires special considerations, as the benefits of antihypertensive agents are mostly uncertain and there is a higher risk of adverse events.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe Authors Respond.
J Adolesc Health
February 2025
Division of Cancer Control and Population Sciences, Behavioral Research Program, Health Behaviors Research Branch, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, Maryland.
Comparative biology of chlorantraniliprole selected and unselected Chrysoperla carnea (Stephens) populations: Stability of resistance, inheritance mode, and realized heritability.
Comp Biochem Physiol C Toxicol Pharmacol
January 2025
Department of Entomology, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences and Technology, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, Punjab, Pakistan. Electronic address:
Insecticide resistance in natural enemies can be used as a positive trait in integrated pest management programs by increasing the compatibility of two important tools; biological and chemical control. In this experiment, a field population of Chrysoperla carnea (Stephens) (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) was selected with chlorantraniliprole for 35 generations (Chlor-Sel) developed a 100.32-fold resistance level compared to an unselected population (Unsel).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChronic Low Back Pain Causal Risk Factors Identified by Mendelian Randomization: a Cross-Sectional Cohort Analysis.
Spine J
January 2025
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of California, San Francisco.
Background Context: There are a number of risk factors- from biological, psychological, and social domains- for non-specific chronic low back pain (cLBP). Many cLBP treatments target risk factors on the assumption that the targeted factor is not just associated with cLBP but is also a cause (i.e, a causal risk factor).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClinical Outcomes after Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation in Nonagenarian Patients: a Retrospective Population-Based Cohort Study.
Ann Epidemiol
January 2025
IRCCS Centro Cardiologico Monzino, Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, 20138 Milan, Italy; Department of Biomedical, Surgical and Dental Sciences, University of Milan, 20100 Milan, Italy.
Purpose: To compare the overall survival and the risk of all-cause and heart failure-specific hospitalization in nonagenarian patients hospitalized for symptomatic severe aortic stenosis (AS) who underwent transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) or conservative treatment.
Methods: Population-based retrospective cohort study based on healthcare utilization databases of the Italian region of Lombardy. The cohort included all nonagenarians hospitalized for AS between 2017 and 2021, who underwent TAVI within 90 days from first diagnosis or conservative treatment.
Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!