Oxalate Oxidase for In Situ H O -Generation in Unspecific Peroxygenase-Catalysed Drug Oxyfunctionalisations.

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl

Compound Synthesis and Management, Discovery Sciences, BioPharmaceuticals R&D, AstraZeneca, Pepparedsleden 1, 43183, Mölndal, Sweden.

Published: September 2022

H O -driven enzymes are of great interest for industrial biotransformations. Herein, we show for the first time that oxalate oxidase (OXO) is an efficient in situ source of H O for one of these biocatalysts, which is known as unspecific peroxygenase (UPO). OXO is reasonably robust, produces only CO as a by-product and uses oxalate as a cheap sacrificial electron donor. UPO has significant potential as an industrial catalyst for selective C-H oxyfunctionalisations, as we confirm herein by testing a diverse drug panel using miniaturised high-throughput assays and mass spectrometry. 33 out of 64 drugs were converted in 5 μL-scale reactions by the UPO with OXO (conversion >70 % for 11 drugs). Furthermore, oxidation of the drug tolmetin was achieved on a 50 mg scale (TON 25 664) with 84 % yield, which was further improved via enzyme immobilization. This one-pot approach ensures adequate H O levels, enabling rapid access to industrially relevant molecules that are difficult to obtain by other routes.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.202207831DOI Listing
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9805127PMC

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