Unlabelled: Central hypoventilation is a rare cause of respiratory failure that has been associated with multiple underlying disorders, including congenital central hypoventilation syndrome, obesity hypoventilation syndrome, and several neuromuscular conditions. We report the case of an adolescent who presented with respiratory failure in the setting of acute demyelinating encephalomyelitis whose clinical history was consistent with a congenital myopathy and whom we found to have a Tropomyosin 3 () genetic variant on further genetic testing. This case expands the clinical spectrum of causes for late-onset central hypoventilation in the setting of a neuromuscular disorder.
Citation: Stringel V, Bizargity P, Laureta E, Kothare S. A late presentation of myopathy presenting as sleep hypoventilation in the setting of acute demyelinating encephalomyelitis. . 2022;18(11):2695-2698.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.5664/jcsm.10148 | DOI Listing |
Am J Case Rep
November 2024
Department of Respirology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan.
J Clin Med
October 2024
Dipartimento di Scienze dell'Emergenza, Anestesiologiche e della Rianimazione, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, L.go A. Gemelli 8, 00168 Rome, Italy.
Pneumologie
October 2024
Lehrstuhl für Pneumologie, Universität Witten-Herdecke, Köln, Deutschland.
The S3 guideline on non-invasive ventilation as a treatment for chronic respiratory failure was published on the website of the Association of the Scientific Medical Societies in Germany (AWMF) in July 2024. It offers comprehensive recommendations for the treatment of chronic respiratory failure in various underlying conditions, such as COPD, thoraco-restrictive diseases, obesity-hypoventilation syndrome, and neuromuscular diseases. An important innovation is the separation of the previous S2k guideline dating back to 2017, which included both invasive and non-invasive ventilation therapy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Neurosurg Case Lessons
October 2024
Department of Neurosurgery, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, Louisiana.
Injury
January 2025
Department of Circulation and Imaging, Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, NO-7491 Trondheim, Norway; Department of Research and Development, Division of Emergencies and Critical Care, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway; Department of Emergency Medicine and Pre-hospital Services, St. Olav's University Hospital, NO-7006 Trondheim, Norway. Electronic address:
Background: Physiological criteria are used to assess the potential severity of injury in the early phase of a trauma patient's care trajectory. Few studies have described the extent of abnormality in vital signs and different combinations of these at a national level. Aim of the study was to identify physiologic abnormalities in trauma patients and describe different combinations of abnormalities and changes between the pre-hospital and emergency department (ED) settings.
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