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HO is a bulk chemical used as "green" alternative in a variety of applications, but has an energy and waste intensive production method. The electrochemical O reduction to HO is viable alternative with examples of the direct production of up to 20% HO solutions. In that respect, we found that the dinuclear complex Cu(btmpa) (6,6'-bis[[bis(2-pyridylmethyl)amino]methyl]-2,2'-bipyridine) reduces O to HO with a selectivity up to 90 % according to single linear sweep rotating ring disk electrode measurements. Microbalance experiments showed that complex reduction leads to surface adsorption thereby increasing the catalytic current. More importantly, we kept a high Faradaic efficiency for HO between 60 and 70 % over the course of 2 h of amperometry by introducing high potential intervals to strip deposited copper (Cu). This is the first example of extensive studies into the long term electrochemical O to HO reduction by a molecular complex which allowed to retain the high intrinsic selectivity of Cu(btmpa) towards HO production leading to relevant levels of HO.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/celc.202101692 | DOI Listing |
J Am Chem Soc
December 2024
Department of Chemistry, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, Republic of Korea.
The electrochemical nitrate reduction reaction (NORR) involves multiple hydrogenation and deoxygenation steps, which compete with the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). Therefore, NORR driven in acidic media is challenging in spite of advantageous fast hydrogen transfers in its elementary steps. The findings presented in this article first demonstrate that the NORR is significantly activated even in acidic lithium nitrate solutions at LiNO concentrations exceeding 6 m on a Pt electrode (the highly effective catalyst for HER) by the formation of a "hydronium-in-salt" electrolyte (HISE), a new type of aqueous high concentration salt electrolyte.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSoft Robot
December 2024
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea.
Based on the analysis of the structures of robots and electronics developed so far, it should be noted that a majority of them need a reservoir for electrical energy storage. Unfortunately, most off-the-shelf devices commercially available nowadays are based on rigid parts that heavily limit the possibilities of incorporating such products into soft robots and wearable electronics. To address these issues, a new type of flexible structure for electrical energy storage, which consists of small battery cells connected by liquid metal paths, was proposed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAngew Chem Int Ed Engl
December 2024
Qingdao University of Science and Technology, State Key Laboratory Base of Eco-Chemical Engineering College of Chemical Engineering, Qingdao, CHINA.
Electrocatalytic reduction of NO3- is a green and sustainable method that not only helps to treat industrial pollutants in wastewater, but also produces valuable chemicals. However, the slow dynamics of the proton-coupled electron transfer process results in a high barrier and low conversion efficiency. In this work, the Se-deficient FeSe2/Fe3O4 heterojunction was synthesized, which showed excellent electrochemical performance in 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLangmuir
December 2024
Department of Chemistry, School of Physical Chemical and Applied Sciences, Pondicherry University, Puducherry 605014, India.
The electrochemical CO reduction reaction (CORR) is a promising approach to alleviating global warming and emerging energy crises. Yet, the CORR efficiency is impeded by the need for electrocatalysts with good selectivity and efficiency. Recently, single-atom catalysts (SACs) have attracted much attention in electrocatalysis and are more efficient than traditional metal-based catalysts.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRSC Adv
December 2024
Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Kasetsart University Bangkok 10900 Thailand
The synthesis of polymer/oligomer-stabilized metal nanostructures (MNS) opens up a wide range of possibilities, from fundamental materials science to practical applications in domains such as medicine, catalysis, sensing, and energy. Because of the versatility of this synthetic approach, it is a dynamic and ever-changing field of study. These polymers/oligomers have precise control over the nucleation and growth kinetics, allowing the production of mono-disperse MNS with well-defined properties.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!