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MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are a class of non-coding single-stranded RNA molecules with a length of approximately 18-25 nt nucleotides that regulate gene expression post-transcriptionally. MiR-204-5p originates from the sixth intron of the transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 3 (TRPM3) gene. MiR-204-5p is frequently downregulated in various cancer types and is related to the clinicopathological characteristics and prognosis of cancer patients. So far, many studies have determined that miR-204-5p functions as a tumor suppressor for its extensive and powerful capacity to inhibit tumor proliferation, metastasis, autophagy, and chemoresistance in multiple cancer types. MiR-204-5p appears to be a promising prognostic biomarker and a therapeutic target for human cancers. This review summarized the latest advances on the role of miR-204-5p in human cancers.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cam4.5077 | DOI Listing |
Blood
March 2025
Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, United States.
Multiple myeloma (MM) is a complex hematological malignancy characterized by genomic changes and transcriptomic dysregulation. Initial exome sequencing approaches have failed to identify any single frequent (>25%) mutation in the coding genome. However, using whole-genome sequencing (WGS), we found that one of the genomic regions most frequently mutated (62% of the MM patients) was the 5' untranslated (UTR) region and/or intron 1 of the BCL7A gene.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Transl Med
March 2025
Department of Urology, the First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, 79 Qingchun Road, Hangzhou, 310003, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Background: Many studies have shown that F-box proteins regulate epithelial-mesenchymal transition, which is closely related to tumor metastasis. However, there is still limited research on the role of F-box proteins in renal cell carcinoma (RCC).
Methods: Public databases were used to screen differentially expressed genes among 37 F-box proteins in clear cell RCC (ccRCC).
ESMO Open
March 2025
Department of Genetics, University of Delhi South Campus, New Delhi, India. Electronic address:
Background: Lung adenocarcinoma frequently presents with EGFR mutations, often progressing on EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) despite an initial response. Progression is frequently driven by additional genetic changes, including mutations in tumor suppressor genes (TSGs). Understanding the role of these concurrent TSG mutations can help elucidate resistance mechanisms and guide the development of more effective treatment approaches.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhytomedicine
March 2025
Interdisciplinary Program in Precision Public Health, BK21 Four Institute of Precision Public Health, Korea University, Seoul 02841, South Korea; Department of Food Bioscience & Technology, Korea University, Seoul 02841, South Korea. Electronic address:
Background: Olfactory receptors (ORs) are present in non-olfactory tissues and contribute to diverse biological roles beyond smell perception. Among them, OR51E2 has been associated with cancer biology, and its activator, β-ionone, a natural terpenoid, is known to have anticancer effects.
Purpose: This study aimed to clarify the tumor-suppressive role of OR51E2 in colorectal cancer (CRC), unravel the regulatory mechanism underlying its downregulation, and evaluate the therapeutic potential of β-ionone, an OR51E2 ligand, in CRC progression.
Bioorg Chem
March 2025
Disease Proteomics Laboratory, Department of Zoology, Bharathiar University, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Cervical cancer remains a critical global health concern, demanding the development of innovative therapies to address the limitations of conventional chemotherapeutics, including systemic toxicity and lack of specificity. Silver nanoparticles synthesized using Gracilaria edulis (GE-AgNPs) present a novel therapeutic strategy, exhibiting selective cytotoxicity against the HEK293 normal epithelial cell line and HeLa cervical cancer cell line. Phytochemical analysis of Gracilaria edulis identified bioactive compounds such as 4-Benzaldehyde and 1H-1,3-Benzimidazole-1-acetonitrile, both associated with potent anticancer activities.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!