Underwater cultural heritage (UCH) supports marine biodiversity and influences connectivity. UCH structure, colonizing organisms, and anthropogenic stressors interact to shape sites over time, but these interactions are poorly understood. Here, we express the urgent need for biology-archeology collaborations to address interdisciplinary questions. We also codify the emerging field of Maritime Heritage Ecology.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tree.2022.06.014 | DOI Listing |
Int J Mol Sci
December 2024
Department of Biology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 3100 East Science Hall, 902 14th Street South, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA.
Submerged plants can thrive entirely underwater, playing a crucial role in maintaining water quality, supporting aquatic organisms, and enhancing sediment stability. However, they face multiple challenges, including reduced light availability, fluctuating water conditions, and limited nutrient access. Despite these stresses, submerged plants demonstrate remarkable resilience through physiological and biochemical adaptations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPolar Biol
January 2025
Fisheries and Marine Institute, Memorial University of Newfoundland and Labrador, St. John's, NL Canada.
Unlabelled: iKaluk, Inuttitut for Arctic charr (), holds significant commercial and cultural value for Inuit communities throughout Nunatsiavut. Studies evaluating iKaluk habitat associations in freshwater are plentiful; however, there is limited information on the ecological makeup and sediment characteristics of anadromous charr habitats in marine environments. This study investigated the benthic associations of Arctic charr during their marine residency period in Nain, Nunatsiavut, using underwater videos, harvester-identified fishing locations, and acoustic telemetry.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSensors (Basel)
November 2024
College of Science and Technology Ningbo University, Ningbo 315300, China.
In the realm of marine aquaculture, the netting of cages frequently accumulates marine fouling, which impedes water circulation and poses safety hazards. Traditional manual cleaning methods are marked by inefficiency, high labor demands, substantial costs, and considerable environmental degradation. This paper initially presents the current utilization of net-cleaning robots in the cleaning, underwater inspection, and monitoring of aquaculture cages, highlighting their benefits in enhancing operational efficiency and minimizing costs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSports (Basel)
November 2024
Department at University Hospital Olomouc, Palacký University Olomouc, 779 00 Olomouc, Czech Republic.
Maximal athletic performance can be limited by various factors, including restricted respiratory function. These limitations can be mitigated through targeted respiratory muscle training, as supported by numerous studies. However, the full potential of respiratory training in competitive finswimming has not been fully investigated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGene
February 2025
Aquatic Species Introduction and Breeding Center of Guangxi, Nanning, China. Electronic address:
Mauremys mutica is a widely cultured pond turtle in China that can hold its breath underwater for up to 7 h. However, the adaptive mechanism of this hypoxia-resistant phenotype remains unknown. In the present study, no M.
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