The LAMMER Kinase MoKns1 Regulates Growth, Conidiation and Pathogenicity in .

Int J Mol Sci

State Key Laboratory for Managing Biotic and Chemical Treats to the Quality and Safety of Agro-Products, Institute of Plant Protection and Microbiology, Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou 310021, China.

Published: July 2022

is an important pathogen that causes a devastating disease in rice. It has been reported that the dual-specificity LAMMER kinase is conserved from yeast to animal species and has a variety of functions. However, the functions of the LAMMER kinase have not been reported in . In this study, we identified the unique LAMMER kinase MoKns1 and analyzed its function in . We found that in a deletion mutant, growth and conidiation were primarily decreased, and pathogenicity was almost completely lost. Furthermore, our results found that MoKns1 is involved in autophagy. The Δ mutant was sensitive to rapamycin, and MoKns1 interacted with the autophagy-related protein MoAtg18. Compared with the wild-type strain 70-15, autophagy was significantly enhanced in the Δ mutant. In addition, we also found that MoKns1 regulated DNA damage stress pathways, and the Δ mutant was more sensitive to hydroxyurea (HU) and methyl methanesulfonate (MMS) compared to the wild-type strain 70-15. The expression of genes related to DNA damage stress pathways in the Δ mutant was significantly different from that in the wild-type strain. Our results demonstrate that MoKns1 is an important pathogenic factor in involved in regulating autophagy and DNA damage response pathways, thus affecting virulence. This research on pathogenesis lays a foundation for the prevention and control of .

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9332457PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms23158104DOI Listing

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