Progressive censoring schemes for marshall-olkin pareto distribution with applications: Estimation and prediction.

PLoS One

Department of Mathematics and Statistics, College of Sciences, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia.

Published: July 2022

In this paper two prediction methods are used to predict the non-observed (censored) units under progressive Type-II censored samples. The lifetimes of the units follow Marshall-Olkin Pareto distribution. We observe the posterior predictive density of the non-observed units and construct predictive intervals as well. Furthermore, we provide inference on the unknown parameters of the Marshall-Olkin model, so we observe point and interval estimation by using maximum likelihood and Bayesian estimation methods. Bayes estimation methods are obtained under quadratic loss function. EM algorithm is used to obtain numerical values of the Maximum likelihood method and Gibbs and the Monte Carlo Markov chain techniques are utilized for Bayesian calculations. A simulation study is performed to evaluate the performance of the estimators with respect to the mean square errors and the biases. Finally, we find the best prediction method by implementing a real data example under progressive Type-II censoring schemes.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9328570PMC
http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0270750PLOS

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

censoring schemes
8
marshall-olkin pareto
8
pareto distribution
8
progressive type-ii
8
maximum likelihood
8
estimation methods
8
progressive censoring
4
schemes marshall-olkin
4
distribution applications
4
estimation
4

Similar Publications

Predicting the outcome of a kidney transplant involving a living donor advances donor decision-making donors for clinicians and patients. However, the discriminative or calibration capacity of the currently employed models are limited. We set out to apply artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms to create a highly predictive risk stratification indicator, applicable to the UK's transplant selection process.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Numerous studies have solved the problem of monitoring statistical processes with complete samples. However, censored or incomplete samples are commonly encountered due to constraints such as time and cost. Adaptive progressive Type II hybrid censoring is a novel method with the advantages of saving time and improving efficiency.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

In the context of survival analysis, data-driven neural network-based methods have been developed to model complex covariate effects. While these methods may provide better predictive performance than regression-based approaches, not all can model time-varying interactions and complex baseline hazards. To address this, we propose Case-Base Neural Networks (CBNNs) as a new approach that combines the case-base sampling framework with flexible neural network architectures.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Concordance-based Predictive Uncertainty (CPU)-Index: Proof-of-concept with application towards improved specificity of lung cancers on low dose screening CT.

Artif Intell Med

February 2025

Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC, United States of America; Medical Physics Graduate Program, Duke University, Durham, NC, United States of America; Department of Radiology, Duke University, Durham, NC, United States of America; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC, United States of America; Department of Radiation Oncology, Duke University, Durham, NC, United States of America; Department of Pathology, Duke University, Durham, NC, United States of America. Electronic address:

In this paper, we introduce a novel concordance-based predictive uncertainty (CPU)-Index, which integrates insights from subgroup analysis and personalized AI time-to-event models. Through its application in refining lung cancer screening (LCS) predictions generated by an individualized AI time-to-event model trained with fused data of low dose CT (LDCT) radiomics with patient demographics, we demonstrate its effectiveness, resulting in improved risk assessment compared to the Lung CT Screening Reporting & Data System (Lung-RADS). Subgroup-based Lung-RADS faces challenges in representing individual variations and relies on a limited set of predefined characteristics, resulting in variable predictions.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

To get enough data from experiments that last for a long time, a recently unique improved adaptive Type-II progressive censoring technique has been suggested. This study, taking this scheme into consideration, concentrates on some conventional and Bayesian estimation tasks for parameter and reliability indicators, where the underlying distribution is the Weibull-exponential. From a traditional point of view, the likelihood methodology is explored for gaining point and approximate confidence interval estimates.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!