A serious rust disease was found in Gansu Province, China. The disease incidence is approximately 80-90%. We also found rust disease on both and in the same location. Two novel species were identified from the infected plants. Based on morphological observations and phylogenetic analyses, we describe the two new taxa as and . We also determined their life cycles. Moreover, this study documented a novel aeciospore surface structure with two different surface types on one aeciospore. We describe it here as "granular."
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00275514.2022.2094116 | DOI Listing |
Funct Integr Genomics
January 2025
Department of Bioengineering and Biotechnology, Birla Institute of Technology, Mesra, Ranchi, 835215, Jharkhand, India.
Advancements in bioinformatic tools and breakthroughs in high throughput RNA sequencing have unveiled the potential role of non-coding RNAs in influencing the overall expression of disease-responsive genes. Owing to the increasing need to develop resilient crop varieties against environmental constraints, our study explores the functional relationship of various non-coding RNAs in wheat during leaf rust pathogenesis. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) and circular RNAs (circRNAs) were retrieved from SAGE and RNA-Seq libraries, respectively, in the susceptible (HD2329) and resistant (HD2329 + Lr28) wheat Near-Isogenic Lines (NILs).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Neurol
January 2025
Centre for Vestibular Neurology (CVeN), Department of Brain Sciences, Charing Cross Hospital, Imperial College London, London, W6 8RF, UK.
Background: Vestibular dysfunction causing imbalance affects c. 80% of acute hospitalized traumatic brain injury (TBI) cases. Poor balance recovery is linked to worse return-to-work rates and reduced longevity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlants (Basel)
December 2024
State Key Laboratory of Wheat Improvement, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an 271018, China.
Stripe rust, induced by f. sp. (), is one of the most destructive fungal diseases of wheat worldwide.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlant Cell Environ
January 2025
College of Forestry, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, China.
Chrysanthemum white rust (CWR), caused by Puccinia horiana Heen., is a serious disease of chrysanthemum worldwide. This disease reduces the quality and yield of Chrysanthemum morifolium, leading to significant losses for chrysanthemum growers and industries.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSensors (Basel)
December 2024
Institute of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba 305-8577, Japan.
Global warming and extreme climate conditions caused by unsuitable temperature and humidity lead to coffee leaf rust () diseases in coffee plantations. Coffee leaf rust is a severe problem that reduces productivity. Currently, pesticide spraying is considered the most effective solution for mitigating coffee leaf rust.
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