New coumarin from the roots of growing wild in Tajikistan.

Nat Prod Res

Key Laboratory of Plant Resources and Chemistry in Arid Regions, Xinjiang Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi, P. R. China.

Published: December 2023

Dichloromethane and butanol extracts of the roots of were analyzed to determine chemical constituents and biological activity. The new coumarin , yuganin B ((5-(((2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-((2-oxo-2H-chromen-7-yl)oxy)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-3-yl)oxy)-3,4-dihydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl)methyl 4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzoate) along with three phenolic and twenty-four known coumarins were isolated from the roots of , and the structures of these isolated compounds were elucidated by UV, HR-ESIMS, and 1 D and 2 D NMR spectroscopy. In addition, the anti-melanogenic effect of several of the isolated individual compounds and their inhibitory effect on B16 cells were evaluated. Isolating and testing compounds may proof to be useful in the treatment of hyperpigmentation and as a skin-whitening agent in the cosmetics industry.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14786419.2022.2102627DOI Listing

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