Background: Compounded ice glazing has been used in large yellow croaker to improve its quality during frozen storage. The ice glazing liquid is prepared by compound use of trehalose and tea polyphenols, and the moisture, protein-related properties and freshness of the fish have been evaluated during 300 days of frozen storage.
Results: The results showed that the addition of trehalose effectively reduced the loss of water. At the same time, it was difficult for ice crystals to grow under the action of trehalose, the average diameter could still be maintained at 111.25-119.85 μm. The combination with tea polyphenols could effectively maintain the protein structure and keep the total volatile base nitrogen (TVB-N) and K value within 11.84 mg/100 g and 13.18%, so that the freshness of the fish was always at the first level.
Conclusion: In a word, the ice glazing with 5% trehalose and 8% tea polyphenols had the best preservation effect, which was recommended for the frozen storage. © 2022 Society of Chemical Industry.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.12148 | DOI Listing |
J Agric Food Chem
December 2024
College of Food Science and Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, PR China.
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Glyn O. Phillips Hydrocolloid Research Centre at HUT, School of Life and Health Sciences, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, China. Electronic address:
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Engineering Department, Campus de Arrosadía S/N, Public University of Navarre, 31006 Pamplona, Spain.
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College of Food Science & Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai, China; Key Laboratory of Aquatic Products High-quality Utilization, Storage and Transportation (Co-construction by Ministry and Province), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Shanghai, China; National Experimental Teaching Demonstration Center for Food Science and Engineering, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai, China; Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Aquatic Product Processing & Preservation, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai, China; Collaborative Innovation Center of Seafood Deep Processing, Ministry of Education, Dalian 116034, China. Electronic address:
Ice glazing containing 0.3 % D-sodium erythorbate (DSE), combined with vacuum packaging, was used as a method to maintain the quality of large yellow croaker during frozen storage. This study aimed to assess various aspects, including water properties (water holding capacity and moisture distribution), protein-related characteristics (secondary and tertiary structure of myofibrillar protein), freshness indicators (K value and total volatile base nitrogen (TVB-N)), and non-volatile flavor compounds (free amino acids (FAAs) and nucleotides) in samples stored for 300 days at -23 °C.
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