AI Article Synopsis

  • - CDI and IBD have a two-way relationship where CDI can worsen IBD and having IBD increases the risk of CDI development and recurrences.
  • - IBD flare-ups triggered by CDI can lead to more intensive treatment and longer hospital stays, highlighting the need for effective CDI management in IBD patients.
  • - The article focuses on reviewing the risk factors, diagnosis methods, and treatment options for managing CDI in individuals with IBD, emphasizing the importance of a comprehensive approach.

Article Abstract

infection (CDI) and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are two pathologies that share a bidirectional causal nexus, as CDI is known to have an aggravating effect on IBD and IBD is a known risk factor for CDI. The colonic involvement in IBD not only renders the host more prone to an initial CDI development but also to further recurrences. Furthermore, IBD flares, which are predominantly set off by a CDI, not only create a need for therapy escalation but also prolong hospital stay. For these reasons, adequate and comprehensive management of CDI is of paramount importance in patients with IBD. Microbiological diagnosis, correct evaluation of clinical status, and consideration of different treatment options (from antibiotics and fecal microbiota transplantation to monoclonal antibodies) carry pivotal importance. Thus, the aim of this article is to review the risk factors, diagnosis, and management of CDI in patients with IBD.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9319314PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms10071315DOI Listing

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